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Kaartuunii: Selmasaurus
Kaardii daayinoo Lak. 1621 kan 2ย 027 keessaa

Selmasaurus

Hiika maqaa: “Selma lizard, after the Selma Group of rocks in Alabama”1
Kan nyaate: FoonMoosaasarootaKireetaashasii DhumaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Selmasaurus was a small, fierce marine lizard that lived in the shallow seas of North America during the time of the dinosaurs. It had a stiff skull that could not stretch like other mosasaurs, so it ate smaller prey. Two species are known, one from Alabama and one from Kansas.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.
Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 86 hanga 72 dura2
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Alabama and Kansas, USA21
Dheerina
3 hanga 5 m (9.8 hanga 16 ft)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 38 km/sa'a (24 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Selmasaurus gara 5 m dheeraa (16 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)
akka saree 5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 28 walitti hiriiran dheeraadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 4.7 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Selmasaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Selmasaurus had the fewest teeth of any known mosasaur, making it unusual among its relatives.1

2

Unlike most mosasaurs, Selmasaurus could not widen its jaws to swallow big prey. Its skull was stiff and did not have the flexible joints that other mosasaurs used to eat large animals.1

3

The first Selmasaurus fossil was a skull found in Alabama, but for many years no one knew exactly which rock layer it came from. In 1998, scientists used tiny fossils from the skull to figure out its age.1

4

One species, Selmasaurus johnsoni, was discovered by a family in Kansas in 1996 and donated to a museum. Its skull is one of the most complete mosasaur skulls ever found.1

5

Selmasaurus lived about 86 to 80 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

6

Stable isotope studies suggest that Selmasaurus johnsoni sometimes swam in deeper, open ocean waters, not just near the shore like many other plioplatecarpines.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Selmasaurus
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Selmasaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Selmasaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Selmasaurus?

Selmasaurus was a small mosasaur, about 3 to 5 metres (10 to 16 feet) long.1

?What did Selmasaurus eat?

Selmasaurus was a predator that ate smaller prey. Because its skull could not stretch open wide, it could not swallow large animals like other mosasaurs.1

?Is Selmasaurus a dinosaur?

No, Selmasaurus is not a dinosaur. It is a marine lizard called a mosasaur that lived in the sea during the time of the dinosaurs.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Selmasaurus
Kan maqaa baase
Wright and Shannon 19882
Garee
Moosaasaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Mosasauridae2
Ramaddii
Mosasauroidea2
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 86 hanga 72 (Santonian / Campanian)2
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Mooreville Chalk, Niobrara2
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa2
Galmee fosilii
2 The Paleobiology Database keessa2
Argannoo
Selmasaurus was first named in 1988 by Kenneth Wright and Samuel Shannon, based on a skull found in Alabama. The species S. russelli was named after paleontologist Dale Russell. A second species, S. johnsoni, was discovered in Kansas in 1996 and named in 2008.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are still debating exactly how Selmasaurus is related to other mosasaurs. Some think it is closely related to Ectenosaurus, while others place it in a group called Selmasaurini with Gavialimimus and Goronyosaurus.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Selmasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Selmasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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Ammas yeroo sana irraa: Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

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