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Igishushanyo cya Kholumolumo
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0965 muri 2 027

Kholumolumo

Izina risobanura: “a gigantic reptile from Sotho mythology, sometimes described as a dragon, lizard or crocodile”1
Yaryaga: IbimeraIzifite amajosi maremareTriyasike ya nyuma

Kholumolumo was a huge, long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now Lesotho. It was one of the biggest animals of its time, growing up to 9 metres long! Scientists think it walked on two legs and ate plants.12

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 227 kugeza 2063
Triyasike ya nyuma
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Maphutseng, Lesotho13
Uburebure
kugeza kuri 9 m (30 ft)12
Uburemere
toni 1,754 kugeza toni 3,963 (3 900 kugeza 8 700 lb)1
Ubutumburuke
2,3 m (7,5 ft)
igereranya
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 22 km/h (14 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Kholumolumo nka 9 m z'uburebure (30 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Imbwanka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Kholumolumonka 2,3 m z'ubutumburuke (7,5 ft)Inzovunka 3,2 m (10 ft)

igereranya

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imodoka 2,5
ndende nk'imodoka 2 ziparitse ku murongondende nk'imineke 50 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbwa 200iremereye nk'imbuto 790 za watermeloniremereye nk'ibyumba 5 by'amashuri byuzuye abanairemereye nk'idubu 9 zo mu ruburayashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 16 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Kholumolumo yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Kholumolumo was one of the largest known animals of the Norian stage of the Late Triassic, about 210 million years ago.1

2

Its shinbone is very short and robust, with a circumference that is 53% of its length. That is a higher ratio than in most other early sauropodomorphs.1

3

The first bones were found in 1930 by a school principal named Samuel Motsoane, but the main discovery was made in 1955 near a trash heap called Thotobolo ea 'Ma-Beata.1

4

The fossils represent at least five, probably about ten, individual dinosaurs, making it the most complete sauropodomorph from the lower Elliot Formation.12

5

Kholumolumo was originally nicknamed 'Thotobolosaurus' which means 'trash heap lizard' because of where it was found.1

6

Scientists think Kholumolumo walked on two legs, even though it was very large. This is unusual for such a big animal.12

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Kholumolumo yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Kholumolumo ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Kholumolumo

?How big was Kholumolumo?

It grew up to 9 metres (30 ft) long. If it walked on two legs, it weighed about 1754 kg; if on all fours, about 3963 kg.1

?What did Kholumolumo eat?

Scientists think it was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. This is based on its close relatives like Sarahsaurus.1

?When did Kholumolumo live?

It lived during the Late Triassic, about 210 million years ago, in the Norian stage.1

?Where was Kholumolumo found?

Its fossils were discovered near a trash heap called Thotobolo ea 'Ma-Beata in Maphutseng, Lesotho.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people think Kholumolumo was a type of dragon or crocodile.

Ukuri: Kholumolumo was a dinosaur, specifically a sauropodomorph, and not a dragon or crocodile. Its name comes from a Sotho myth about a giant reptile.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Kholumolumo
Yiswe na
Peyre de Fabrègues and Allain 20203
Itsinda
Izifite amajosi maremare
Umuryango / ishami
Sauropodomorpha3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Sauropodomorpha3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 227 kugeza 206 (Norian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Elliot3
Ibihugu
Lesotho3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
The first bones were found in 1930 by Samuel Motsoane. In 1955, missionaries Paul and François Ellenberger uncovered a bonebed near Maphutseng, Lesotho. The species was formally named Kholumolumo ellenbergerorum in 2020 by Claire Peyre de Fabrègues and Ronan Allain.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure whether Kholumolumo walked on two legs or four legs. The weight estimate changes a lot depending on its posture.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Kholumolumo (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. [dinosaur] Kholumolumo, new sauropodomorph from Upper Triassic of Lesotho (dml.reptilis.net)
  3. Kholumolumo in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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