Qinglongopterus

Izina risobanura: “wing from Qinglong”1

Yaryaga: IfiIbikururanda bigurukaJurasike yo hagati kugeza Jurasike ya nyumaMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Qinglongopterus was a small flying reptile that lived about 159 million years ago. It had a long tail and looked a lot like its cousin Rhamphorhynchus, but with a smaller head and shorter wings.1 2

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 168 kugeza 1523

Jurasike yo hagati kugeza Jurasike ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Mutoudeng, Qinglong County, Hebei Province, China3 1

Ubugari bw'amababa

0,344 m (1,1 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 52 km/h (32 mph)

Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

yashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 7,3

Qinglongopterus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Qinglongopterus nka 52 km/h (32 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Qinglongopterus is known from only one nearly complete skeleton, which was found in the Tiaojishan Formation in China.1 2

This pterosaur had a very short pteroid bone (a wrist bone that helps support the wing membrane) with a knob-like tip.2

Qinglongopterus lived about 10 million years before its close relative Rhamphorhynchus, but already had many of the same advanced features.1 2

The only known specimen was a late-stage juvenile, because its bones were not fully fused and its eye sockets were large.1

Scientists think Qinglongopterus and Rhamphorhynchus might be so similar that Rhamphorhynchus could have evolved directly from Qinglongopterus.1

The name Qinglongopterus means 'wing from Qinglong', after the county in China where it was found.1

Ishusho ya Qinglongopterus yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Qinglongopterus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Qinglongopterus
Yiswe na: Lü et al. 20123
Itsinda: Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami: Rhamphorhynchidae3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 168 kugeza 152 (Bathonian / Kimmeridgian)3
Inzego z'amabuye: Tiaojishan3
Ibihugu: Ubushinwa3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa: Qinglongopterus was named in 2012 by Lü Junchang and colleagues. The only fossil was found in the Tiaojishan Formation of Mutoudeng, Qinglong County, Hebei Province, China.3 1 2
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure if Qinglongopterus is a direct ancestor of Rhamphorhynchus or just a close relative that lived earlier.1 2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Qinglongopterus (en.wikipedia.org)
A new rhamphorhynchid (Pterosauria: Rhamphorhynchidae) from the Middle/ Upper Jurassic of Qinglong, Hebei Province, China (mapress.com)
Qinglongopterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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