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Hongshanornis

Zita rinoreva: “Hongshan bird, after the Hongshan culture of ancient China”1

Raidya: NyamaShiri dzekutangaCretaceous Yekutanga

Hongshanornis was a small, beaked bird that lived near lakes and marshes in Early Cretaceous China. It had long legs for wading in shallow water and a slender beak for catching fish or bugs. This bird is one of the earliest known beaked ornithurine birds, a group that includes modern birds.1

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 120 apfuura5

Cretaceous Yekutanga

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

Inner Mongolia and Liaoning, China2 1

Kureba

0.2 kusvika 0.3 m (0.7 kusvika 1 ft)1

Huremu

0.042 kg kusvika 0.064 kg (0 kusvika 0 lb)4

Kukwirira

0.14 m (0.5 ft)

fungidziro

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 28 km/h (17 mph)

Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Raiva refu zvakadii?

Raiva rakakwirira zvakadii?

fungidziro

Rairema zvakadii?

kurema semabhanana 0.5

kureruka kupfuura katsi yemumbakureba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 9 zvakatevedzanadiki zvekugona kufamba pasi pechigaroraigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 14

Hongshanornis raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Hongshanornis kunenge 28 km/h (17 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Hongshanornis had a beak in both its upper and lower jaws, making it the earliest known beaked ornithurine bird.1

This bird had a predentary bone in its lower jaw, a feature once thought unique to ornithischian dinosaurs.1

Hongshanornis lived about 125 to 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.2

Its long legs and short, less curved claws show it was a wading bird, not a tree-dweller.1

One fossil of Hongshanornis preserved gizzard stones (gastroliths), which helped it grind up food.3

Hongshanornis was originally thought to be toothless, but later studies found it had small teeth in both jaws.3

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Hongshanornis — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Hongshanornis ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

Mubvisi wengano

Ngano: Hongshanornis was completely toothless like modern birds.

Chokwadi: Scientists now know it had small teeth in both upper and lower jaws, though it also had a beak.3

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Hongshanornis
Akaripa zita:: Zhou and Zhang 20055
Boka: Shiri dzekutanga
Mhuri / boka: Hongshanornithidae5
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Theropoda > Avialae5
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 120 (Barremian / Aptian)5
Mapoka ematombo: Yixian5
Nyika: China5
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 2 mu The Paleobiology Database5
Kuwanikwa: Hongshanornis was named by Zhou and Zhang in 2005. The first fossil, a nearly complete skeleton with feathers, was found in the Yixian Formation at Shifo, Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia, China.1 2
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists still debate whether Hongshanornis was more closely related to modern birds than toothed ornithurines, or if teeth were lost several times in early bird evolution.1

Kunobva chokwadi

Discovery of an ornithurine bird and its implication for Early Cretaceous avian radiation | PNAS (pnas.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Hongshanornis (en.wikipedia.org)
PeerJ A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird Hongshanornis longicresta: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph (peerj.com)
Hongshanornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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