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Katuni: Orienantius
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Orienantius

Zita rinoreva: “east opposite bird”1
Raidya: NyamaShiri dzekutangaCretaceous Yekutanga

Orienantius was a tiny bird that lived about 130 million years ago in what is now China. It had feathers and could fly, but it was not like modern birds, it belonged to an ancient group called enantiornithines, which had a different way of flying.21

Raivapo
makore mamiriyoni 133 kusvika 126 apfuura3
Cretaceous Yekutanga
Mafosiri akawanikwa:
Hebei Province, China12
Kumhanya kwepamusoro
kunenge 27 km/h (17 mph)
Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raimhanya zvakadii?

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

1

Orienantius is known from two nearly complete skeletons that still have feathers and even soft tissues like wing skin preserved.12

2

It was about the size of a modern Eurasian Skylark, a small songbird.1

3

Orienantius could fly with high maneuverability and used a flap-gliding style, like some birds today.2

4

The holotype (main specimen) was not fully grown when it died, some of its bones had not yet fused together.1

5

Its name comes from Latin and Greek words meaning 'east' and 'opposite', referring to its discovery in East Asia and its group Enantiornithes.1

6

Orienantius lived during the Early Cretaceous, making it one of the oldest known enantiornithine birds.2

Zvakagadzirwa neAIMufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Orienantius
Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Orienantius ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi
Orienantius
Akaripa zita:
Liu et al. 20193
Boka
Shiri dzekutanga
Mhuri / boka
Enantiornithes3
Kurongwa kwemhuka
Theropoda > Avialae3
Zera rematombo
makore mamiriyoni 133 kusvika 126 (Hauterivian)3
Mapoka ematombo
Huajiying3
Nyika
China3
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kuwanikwa
Orienantius was named in 2019 by Di Liu and colleagues based on two fossils from the Huajiying Formation in Hebei, China. The species name ritteri honors German scientist Johann Wilhelm Ritter.12
Zvichiri kupokanwa
Scientists are still debating exactly how Orienantius and other early enantiornithines evolved their flight abilities, since they show features of both primitive and advanced birds.2

Kunobva chokwadi

  1. Orienantius (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Soft tissue preservation in two new enantiornithine specimens (Aves) from the Lower Cretaceous Huajiying Formation of Hebei Province, China (sciencedirect.com)
  3. Orienantius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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Zvimwe zvenguva imwe chete: Cretaceous Yekutanga

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