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Katuni: Shanweiniao
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Shanweiniao

Zita rinoreva: “fan-tailed bird”1
Raidya: NyamaShiri dzekutangaCretaceous Yekutanga

Shanweiniao was a tiny, long-beaked bird that lived in ancient China. It had a fan-shaped tail that might have helped it fly, just like modern birds!1

Raivapo
makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 120 apfuura3
Cretaceous Yekutanga
Mafosiri akawanikwa:
Liaoning Province, China13
Kumhanya kwepamusoro
kunenge 27 km/h (17 mph)
Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raimhanya zvakadii?

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

1

Shanweiniao is the only enantiornithine bird known with a tail that could generate lift, like the tails of modern birds.1

2

Its name means 'fan-tailed bird' in Chinese, because of its special tail feathers.1

3

Scientists are not sure if its tail really was a fan. Some think the feathers might have been ornamental, like streamers.2

4

Shanweiniao had a very strong pygostyle, the bone that supports the tail feathers, even stronger than in other enantiornithines.2

5

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Only one fossil of Shanweiniao has been found, and it is kept at the Dalian Natural History Museum in China.1

Zvakagadzirwa neAIMufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Shanweiniao
Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Shanweiniao ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.
wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Shanweiniao

?What did Shanweiniao eat?

Shanweiniao had a long beak, which suggests it may have eaten insects or small animals, but scientists are not sure exactly what it ate.1

?Was Shanweiniao a dinosaur?

Yes, Shanweiniao was a type of bird that belonged to a group called avialan dinosaurs, so it is considered a dinosaur.1

?How big was Shanweiniao?

Shanweiniao was tiny, about the size of a sparrow, but the exact size is not known from the fossil.1

Mubvisi wengano

Ngano: Shanweiniao definitely had a fan-shaped tail like modern birds.

Chokwadi: Scientists are not sure. The tail feathers are poorly preserved, and some think they might have been ornamental streamers instead of a lift-generating fan.2

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi
Shanweiniao
Akaripa zita:
O'Connor et al. 20093
Boka
Shiri dzekutanga
Mhuri / boka
Longipterygidae3
Kurongwa kwemhuka
Theropoda > Avialae3
Zera rematombo
makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 120 (Barremian / Aptian)3
Mapoka ematombo
Yixian3
Nyika
China3
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kuwanikwa
Shanweiniao was named in 2009 by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues. The species name, cooperorum, honors Carl and Lynn Cooper, who helped fund the research.1
Zvichiri kupokanwa
Scientists still debate whether Shanweiniao's tail feathers formed an aerodynamic fan or were just for display.2

Kunobva chokwadi

  1. Shanweiniao (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Enantiornithine with a Fan-Shaped Tail, and the Evolution of the Rectricial Complex in Early Birds: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. Shanweiniao in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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Mamwe kubva muboka rimwe chete: Shiri dzekutanga

Zvimwe zvenguva imwe chete: Cretaceous Yekutanga

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