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Khathune ya Tingmiatornis
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Tingmiatornis

Lebitso le bolela: “those that fly”1
E jele: DitlhapiDinonyana tsa peleKretase ya Morao

Tingmiatornis was a large, ancient bird that lived in the warm Arctic about 90 million years ago. It could fly and probably dove into the water to catch fish for dinner.1

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 100 ho isa ho 94 tse fetileng3
Kretase ya Morao
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Expedition Fiord, Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada31
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 27 km/h (17 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Tingmiatornis lived in the High Arctic during a time of extreme warmth, with no seasonal ice and minimum mean annual temperatures of 14 °C.1

2

It is known from only a few bones, including a complete left humerus (upper arm bone).1

3

Tingmiatornis was an ornithurine bird, a group that includes modern birds and their close relatives.1

4

The fossils were found in a layer of rock between flood basalts and marine shales, suggesting a freshwater or brackish environment.1

5

Its name comes from the Inuktitut word 'Tingmiat', meaning 'those that fly'.1

6

Tingmiatornis lived alongside champsosaurs, turtles, and many kinds of fish in the warm Arctic waters.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Tingmiatornis se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Tingmiatornis e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Tingmiatornis

?How big was Tingmiatornis?

Nobody knows for sure because only a few bones have been found, but it was a large bird for its time, bigger than the similar Pasquiaornis.21

?Could Tingmiatornis fly?

Yes. The thickness of its wing bones shows it was capable of flight, and it probably also dove into the water to catch fish.21

?What did Tingmiatornis eat?

It probably ate fish. It lived alongside many kinds of fish, and if it was a diving bird, it would have caught them underwater.21

?When did Tingmiatornis live?

It lived about 92 million years ago, during the Turonian stage of the Cretaceous Period.21

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Tingmiatornis
E rehilwe ke
Bono et al. 20163
Sehlopha
Dinonyana tsa pele
Lelapa / leloko
Ornithurae3
Tlhophiso
Theropoda > Avialae3
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 100 ho isa ho 94 (Cenomanian)3
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Kanguk3
Dinaha
Kanada3
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database3
Ho sibollwa
Tingmiatornis arctica was named in 2016 by R. K. Bono, J. Clarke, J. A. Tarduno, and D. Brinkman based on fossils found on Axel Heiberg Island in the Canadian Arctic.31
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are not sure if Tingmiatornis was a diving bird like a modern grebe, because only a few bones have been found.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. A Large Ornithurine Bird (Tingmiatornis arctica) from the Turonian High Arctic: Climatic and Evolutionary Implications | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. Tingmiatornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Tingmiatornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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