Melkamter
Melkamter was a flying reptile that lived in what is now Argentina during the Early Jurassic. It had a single big opening in the side of its skull, which is a clue that it was an early relative of the later pterodactyls.2
Kañ la dundoon?
Naka la réyoon?
Naka la ay laafam yaatuwoon?
laaf yu yaatu ni 2 welo ci benn rëdd⚽mënoon na naaw ci kaw teraŋ futbal bépp ci 6,3 segondNaka la Melkamter réyoon, bu ñu ko méngalee ak YAW?
Ay kalkil rekk ci sa navigatëer. Dara du ñu denc, dara du ñu yónne fenn.
Naka la gaawoon?
Xibaar yu neex
Melkamter is the oldest known monofenestratan pterosaur, meaning it lived earlier than any other member of that group.2
Its name comes from the Tehuelche language: 'mel' means wing and 'kamter' means big lizard.2
The species name 'pateko' honors the Queso Rallado fossil site and the broken condition of the bones.2
Melkamter had a skull with a single opening in front of the eye, a feature that links it to later pterodactyloids.2
Its teeth were short, stout and cone-shaped, with gaps between them bigger than the tooth length, which is typical for insect-eaters.2
The fossil was found in the Cañadón Asfalto Formation, which has also yielded other pterosaurs, showing that Gondwana had a rich pterosaur fauna in the Early Jurassic.2

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Melkamter
?How big was Melkamter?
Its preserved skull is 131.3 millimetres (5.17 inches) long, so it was a small pterosaur, about the size of a crow.1
?What did Melkamter eat?
It probably ate insects. Its teeth were short, stout and cone-shaped, with gaps between them bigger than the tooth length, which is typical for insect-eaters.2
Ngir ñi xam dino lool
- Turu xam-xam
- Melkamter
- Ku ko tudde
- Fernandes et al. 20244
- Kurél
- Reptil yuy naaw
- Njaboot / klad
- Monofenestrata4
- Klasifikasiyoŋ
- Pterosauria4
- Màggaayu doj yi
- 183 ba 175 milyoŋ at (Toarcian)4
- Formasiyoŋi doj
- Cañadón Asfalto4
- Réew yi
- Arsantin4
- Fosil yu ñu gis
- 1 ci The Paleobiology Database4
- Gisees
- Melkamter was named in 2024 by Fernandes, Pol and Rauhut based on a partial skull and other bones found at the Queso Rallado site in Argentina.24
- Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey
- Scientists are not sure whether Melkamter was fully a pterodactyloid or a more primitive monofenestratan, because it has a mix of old and new features.2
Fa xibaar yi jóge
- Melkamter (en.wikipedia.org)
- The oldest monofenestratan pterosaur from the Queso Rallado locality (Cañadón Asfalto Formation, Toarcian) of Chubut Province, Patagonia, Argentina (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Melkamter pateko | Pterosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
- Melkamter in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.
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