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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Alcmonavis
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0067 kwe-2 027

Alcmonavis

Igama lithetha: “Altmühl River bird”1
Yayitya: InyamaIintaka zokuqalaiJurassic yamva

Alcmonavis was a bird-like dinosaur that lived about 150 million years ago in what is now Germany. It had a wing that was better at flapping than the famous Archaeopteryx. This makes it one of the most bird-like creatures from the Jurassic period.1

Yaphila
149 ukuya ku-145 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo5
iJurassic yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Old Schöpfel Quarry at Schaudiberg, Mühlheim, near Mörnsheim, Bavaria, Germany1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)
Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Alcmonavis is known only from a single right wing bone. Scientists found it in 2017.1

2

Its wing had strong muscle attachments that helped it flap its wings powerfully. This suggests it was a better flier than Archaeopteryx.1

3

Alcmonavis lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 150 million years ago.5

4

The name Alcmonavis comes from the old Celtic name for the Altmühl River, which flows near where the fossil was found.1

5

It was a bit larger than Archaeopteryx, making it the biggest avialan dinosaur known from the Jurassic.1

6

Alcmonavis had a very robust second finger bone, which is a feature seen in more advanced birds.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Alcmonavis
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Alcmonavis esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Alcmonavis

?How big was Alcmonavis?

It was a bit larger than Archaeopteryx. Its wing was about 111% the size of the largest known Archaeopteryx wing, and its upper arm bone (humerus) was about 9 centimetres long.2

?Could Alcmonavis fly?

Yes, it was a better flier than Archaeopteryx. Its wing had strong muscle attachments for flapping, showing it was adapted for active flight.34

?Is Alcmonavis a dinosaur?

Yes, it is an avialan dinosaur, which is a group that includes birds and their closest dinosaur relatives. It lived about 150 million years ago in the Late Jurassic.2

?When did Alcmonavis live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 150 million years ago. Its fossil was found in rocks from the early Tithonian age.2

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Alcmonavis
Inikwe igama ngu:
Rauhut et al. 20195
Iqela
Iintaka zokuqala
Usapho / iclade
Avialae5
Ukuhlelwa
Theropoda > Avialae5
Ubudala bamatye
149 ukuya ku-145 izigidi zeminyaka (Tithonian)5
Izakhiwo zamatye
Mörnsheim5
Amazwe
iJamani5
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database5
Ukufunyanwa
Alcmonavis was named in 2019 by Oliver Rauhut and colleagues. The fossil was found by Roland Pöschl in 2017 at the Old Schöpfel Quarry in Bavaria, Germany.51
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are still debating whether Alcmonavis was a better flier than Archaeopteryx, and how exactly birds first evolved flapping flight.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. A non-archaeopterygid avialan theropod from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. Alcmonavis (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. A non-archaeopterygid avialan theropod from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany | eLife (elifesciences.org)
  4. A non-archaeopterygid avialan theropod from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  5. Alcmonavis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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