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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0199 kwe-2 027

Aurorazhdarcho

Igama lithetha: “dawn azhdarchid, from Latin 'aurora' meaning dawn and Azhdarcho, a mythical dragon”1

Yayitya: IintlanziIzirhubuluzi ezibhabhayoiJurassic yamvaNgokwenene ayisiyo dayinaso

Aurorazhdarcho was a small flying reptile that lived 150 million years ago. It soared over warm lagoons in what is now Germany, using its long jaws to scoop up tiny animals from the water.1

Inyani emnandi: iipterosauri zazibhabha phezu kweedayinaso, kodwa zazingabazala bazo, hayi iidayinaso ngokwazo.

Yaphila

149 ukuya ku-145 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iJurassic yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Bavaria, southern Germany1 3

Ububanzi bamaphiko

2 ukuya ku-3 m (6.6 ukuya ku-9.8 ft)2

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-56 km/h (35 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengeebhayisikile ezingama-1.5 zilandelelanaibinokubhabha inqumle ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana engama-6.8

Aurorazhdarcho wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Aurorazhdarcho malunga ne-56 km/h (35 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Aurorazhdarcho had a wingspan of about 1.1 metres (3.6 feet), making it one of the smaller pterosaurs.1

Its head and neck are known only from impressions, because a predator almost ripped them off before the body sank.1

The fossil was found in 1999 by amateur paleontologist Peter Kaszmekat in a quarry near Eichstätt, Germany.1

It had up to 18 long, curved teeth on each side of its jaws, which interlocked to form a basket for catching food.1

Scientists think it may have fed like a spoonbill, wading with its jaws open and snapping shut on prey.1

The type specimen was probably a male, because its pelvis bones were fused in a way that suggests it lacked a wide birth canal.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Aurorazhdarcho — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Aurorazhdarcho esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Aurorazhdarcho

?What did Aurorazhdarcho eat?

It ate small animals from the water. It used its long jaws and up to 18 curved teeth per side to scoop up tiny prey like a spoonbill.1

?How big was Aurorazhdarcho?

It was a small pterosaur with a wingspan of about 1.1 metres (3.6 feet). Its wing bones measured about 54 centimetres (21 inches) long.1

?When did Aurorazhdarcho live?

It lived about 150 million years ago, during the Late Jurassic period.1 3

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Aurorazhdarcho was a dinosaur.

Inyaniso: It was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but was not a dinosaur.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Aurorazhdarcho
Inikwe igama ngu:: Frey et al. 20113
Iqela: Izirhubuluzi ezibhabhayo
Usapho / iclade: Protazhdarchidae3
Ukuhlelwa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Ubudala bamatye: 149 ukuya ku-145 izigidi zeminyaka (Tithonian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Solnhofen3
Amazwe: iJamani3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: The first fossil was found in 1999 by amateur Peter Kaszmekat in Germany. It was named Aurorazhdarcho primordius by Eberhard Frey and colleagues in 2011.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists debate whether Aurorazhdarcho is really a separate genus or just a young Gnathosaurus, because the skulls look similar.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Aurorazhdarcho (en.wikipedia.org)
The oldest azhdarchoid pterosaur from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone (Early Tithonian) of Southern Germany (exa.ai)
Aurorazhdarcho in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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