Chaoyangia

Igama lithetha: “from Chaoyang, the city in China where it was found”1

Yayitya: InyamaIintaka zokuqalaiCretaceous yokuqala

Chaoyangia was an early bird that lived about 120 million years ago in what is now China. It was a small, fast runner that probably ate insects and other small animals.2 1

Yaphila

121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo2

iCretaceous yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Beishan Quarry, near Chaoyang, Liaoning Province, China2 1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Chaoyangia malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Chaoyangia is known from only one partial skeleton, including vertebrae, ribs, hips, and upper leg bones.1

It had more than eight fused sacral vertebrae (the bones that connect to the hips), which is unusual for early birds.1

Chaoyangia was one of the first fossil birds discovered in the famous Jehol biota of China.1

Its ribs had long, slender, angled uncinate processes, which are bony hooks that help with breathing.1

The upper leg bone (femur) of Chaoyangia had a distinct 'neck' that set it apart from other early birds.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Chaoyangia — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Chaoyangia esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Chaoyangia
Inikwe igama ngu:: Hou and Zhang 19932
Iqela: Iintaka zokuqala
Usapho / iclade: Ornithuromorpha2
Ukuhlelwa: Theropoda > Avialae2
Ubudala bamatye: 121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)2
Izakhiwo zamatye: Jiufotang2
Amazwe: iTshayina2
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database2
Ukufunyanwa: Chaoyangia was named by paleontologists Hou Lianhai and Zhang Jiangyong in 1993, based on a single fossil found in the Jiufotang Formation near Chaoyang, China.2 1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are still debating whether Chaoyangia is the same as another early bird called Songlingornis, because the fossils are so incomplete.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Chaoyangia (en.wikipedia.org)
Chaoyangia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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