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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Eocathayornis
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0593 kwe-2 027

Eocathayornis

Igama lithetha: “dawn Cathayornis, referring to its more primitive build compared to Cathayornis”1
Yayitya: InyamaIintaka zokuqalaiCretaceous yokuqala

Eocathayornis was a small, early bird that lived during the Age of Dinosaurs. It could flap its wings powerfully and fly like a modern bird, but it still had teeth and claws on its wings.2

Yaphila
121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3
iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Boluochi, Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province, northeast China21
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)
Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Eocathayornis had a reduced claw on its third wing finger, but the other two wing claws were still present.2

2

Its radius bone was about three-fourths as wide as its ulna, which helped make its wing strong for flapping.2

3

The sternum (breastbone) had a keel and a pair of long, backward-pointing processes, adaptations for flight.2

4

Eocathayornis was about the same size as Cathayornis, another early bird from the same fossil site.2

5

It lived around 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

The only known fossil is a skull and upper body preserved as impressions in rock, split into two slabs.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Eocathayornis
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Eocathayornis esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Eocathayornis
Inikwe igama ngu:
Zhou 20023
Iqela
Iintaka zokuqala
Usapho / iclade
Enantiornithes3
Ukuhlelwa
Theropoda > Avialae3
Ubudala bamatye
121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye
Jiufotang3
Amazwe
iTshayina3
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa
The fossil was collected in 1994 by Zhou Zhonghe from the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China. Zhou named it Eocathayornis walkeri in 2002, honoring Cyril Alexander Walker for his work on Enantiornithes.12
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly how Eocathayornis is related to other early birds, but it is thought to be more primitive than Cathayornis.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Eocathayornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new and primitive enantiornithine bird from the Early Cretaceous of China (ivpp.cas.cn)
  3. Eocathayornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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