Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Tyrannosaurs

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0074 kwangu-2 027

Alioramus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “igatsha elihlukile”1

Udla: InyamaTyrannosaursLate Cretaceous

I-Alioramus yayiyidinosaur encane, enciphile yohlobo lwe-tyrannosaur enomlomo omude nezimpondo eziyisishiyagalombili ekhanda. Yayiphila e-Mongolia ekupheleni kwesikhathi sezidinosaur, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-71 kuya kwezingu-66 edlule.2 1

Yaphila

72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Mongolia ne-China1 5

Ubude

6 m (20 ft)1

Isisindo

385 kg kuya ku-700 kg (849 kuya ku-1,500 lb)3

Ubude

2 m (6.6 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 42 km/h (26 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Alioramus yayidla ini?

I-Alioramus yayiyisilwane esidla inyama. Yayinozinyo olubukhali futhi mhlawumbe yayizingela izilwane ezincane, ngoba ugebhezi lwayo lwalungakhelwe ukuchoboza amathambo njengama-tyrannosaur amakhulu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-35

inde njengezinja ezi-6 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-33 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-140isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-37isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-22ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.6 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Alioramus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Alioramus cishe 42 km/h (26 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Alioramus yayinomlomo omude futhi ophansi, okwehluke kakhulu emakhanda amakhulu namandla amanye ama-tyrannosaur.2

Ugebhezi lwayo lwaluhlotshiswe ngezimpondo eziyisishiyagalombili ezihlukene, okungaphezu kwanoma iyiphi enye i-tyrannosaur eyaziwayo.2

Insalela eyodwa cishe ephelele yayingeyesilwane esineminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye, kodwa yayisencane kunezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-tyrannosaur ezazilingana nayo ngeminyaka.2

I-Alioramus ihlobene kakhulu ne-Tarbosaurus ne-Tyrannosaurus, nakuba yayincane kakhulu futhi ilula.2

Igama elithi Alioramus lisho 'igatsha elihlukile', ngoba ososayensi babecabanga ukuthi yayiyindlela ehlukile yokuziphendukela kwemvelo.1

Isithombe sika-Alioramus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Alioramus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Alioramus?

I-Alioramus yayinde ngamamitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-6 futhi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-385 kuya kwangu-700, kuye ngohlobo. Yayincane kakhulu kune-T. rex.3 4 1

?I-Alioramus yayidla ini?

I-Alioramus yayiyisilwane esidla inyama. Yayinozinyo olubukhali futhi mhlawumbe yayizingela izilwane ezincane, ngoba ugebhezi lwayo lwalungakhelwe ukuchoboza amathambo njengama-tyrannosaur amakhulu.3 4

?I-Alioramus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Imithombo ayinikezi isivinini esiqondile se-Alioramus. Mhlawumbe yayithembele esivinini nasekushepheni ukuze izingele, kodwa asikho isivinini esiqondile esaziwayo.4

?Kungani i-Alioramus yayinezimpondo ekhanda?

I-Alioramus yayinomugqa wemigqa emihlanu yamathambo phezulu ekhaleni layo, okungenzeka yayisetshenziselwa ukuzibukisa noma ukuheha abalingani. Le migqa yayingaphezu kuka 1 cm (0.39 in) ukuphakama.3

?Ingabe i-Alioramus iyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Alioramus iyidinosaur. Iwuhlobo lwe-tyrannosaurid theropod dinosaur kusukela esikhathini se-Late Cretaceous.3 1

?I-Alioramus yayiphila nini?

I-Alioramus yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-71 kuya kwezingu-66 edlule.1 4

?I-Alioramus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela ze-Alioramus zatholakala eGobi Desert e-Mongolia, e-Nemegt Formation.3 4 1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Alioramus
Iqanjwe ngu: Kurzanov 19765
Iqembu: Tyrannosaurs
Umndeni / i-clade: Tyrannosauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea > Tyrannosauridae5
Inkathi yamadwala: 72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Beds of Nogon Tsav, Nemegt5
Amazwe: Mongolia, I-China5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-Alioramus yaqanjwa usosayensi wase-Soviet u-Sergei Kurzanov ngo-1976, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezatholakala endaweni yase-Nogon Tsav e-Mongolia.5
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Alioramus ingabe iyidinosaur esencane yohlobo oluthile lwe-tyrannosaur noma ingabe iyisilwane esikhulile kodwa esincane ngohlobo.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Alioramus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
pnas.org (pnas.org)
Alioramus (en.wikipedia.org)
Dinosaur - Alioramus altai - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
Alioramus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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