Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0091 kwangu-2 027

Ambopteryx

Igama lisho ukuthi: “iphiko elikabili”1

Udla: Kancane kukho konkeAma-dino adla inyamaLate Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

I-Ambopteryx yayiyidinosaur encane kakhulu eyayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-163 edlule. Yayinamaphiko enziwe ngesikhumba, njengelulwane, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayikwazi ukuntweza phakathi kwezihlahla. Le dinosaur encane yayingenye yezihlobo eziyinqaba kakhulu zezinyoni.2 1

Yaphila

162 kuya ku-143 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Late Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eSifundazweni sase-Liaoning, e-China3 1

Ubude

0.32 m (1 ft)1

ubude bomzimba obulinganiselwe

Isisindo

0.306 kg (1 lb)1

Ubude

0.13 m (0.4 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Ambopteryx yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla konke. Isisu sayo sasiqukethe amatshe okugaya kanye nezingcezu zamathambo, okusikisela ukuthi yayidla izitshalo nenyama.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-2.5

ilula kunekati lasekhayainde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-10 ezilandelanaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-24 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Ambopteryx uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ambopteryx cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Ambopteryx yayinethambo elide elifana nodondolo eliphuma esihlakaleni salo elalisiza ukusekela ulwelwesi lwephiko, njengakuma-pterosaur nakumalulwane.2

Imilenze yayo yangaphambili yayinde ngokuphindwe ka-1.3 kunemilenze yayo yangemuva, okuyinto engajwayelekile kwi-dinosaur.1

I-Ambopteryx yayinosila omfushane owawuphela nge-pygostyle, isici esibuye sibonakale ezinyonini zanamuhla.1

Le dinosaur yayingangesayizi yejuba lanamuhla, inobude obungamasentimitha angu-32 kuphela.1

Igama elithi Ambopteryx lisho ukuthi 'iphiko elikabili' ngoba iphiko layo lalinjengelika-pterosaur kodwa yayiyidinosaur.1

Izinsalela zezimpaphe zatholakala eduze kwekhanda layo, intamo, namahlombe, okubonisa ukuthi yayinoboya obuthambile.1

Isithombe sika-Ambopteryx esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Ambopteryx

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Ambopteryx?

Yayayinde cishe ngamasentimitha angu 32 (amasentimitha angu 13) futhi yayinesisindo esicishe sibe amagremu angu 306 (ama-ounces angu 10.8), cishe ilingana nejuba lanamuhla.4

?I-Ambopteryx yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla konke. Isisu sayo sasiqukethe amatshe okugaya kanye nezingcezu zamathambo, okusikisela ukuthi yayidla izitshalo nenyama.4 5

?Ingabe i-Ambopteryx yayikwazi ukundiza?

Kungenzeka ukuthi yayikwazi ukuntweza phakathi kwezihlahla, njengentundla. Ososayensi basafunda ukuthi yayikwazi kangakanani ukundiza ngempela.5

?Ingabe i-Ambopteryx yayinezimpaphe?

Yebo, yayinezimpaphe eziminyene ekhanda, entanyeni, nasehlombe, kanye namaphiko esikhumba afana nawelulwane.4 2

?I-Ambopteryx yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-163 edlule, phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Jurassic kuleyo ndawo okuyizwe lase-China namuhla.4 5

?Ingabe i-Ambopteryx iyidinosaur?

Yebo, iyidinosaur yohlobo lwe-theropod engeyona inyoni, ehlobene kakhulu nezinyoni.4 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Ambopteryx

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Ambopteryx yayikwazi ukundiza njengenyoni.

Iqiniso: Kungenzeka ukuthi yayingakwazi ukushaya amaphiko ayo ukuze indize. Kunalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi yayintweza isuka esihlahleni iye kwesinye isebenzisa amaphiko ayo esikhumba.2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Ambopteryx
Iqanjwe ngu: Wang et al. 20196
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Scansoriopterygidae6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda6
Inkathi yamadwala: 162 kuya ku-143 wezigidi zeminyaka (Oxfordian / Tithonian)6
Amazwe: I-China6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: I-Ambopteryx yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2019 ngu-Wang nozakwabo. Insalela eyodwa eyaziwayo yatholakala eduze kwase-Wubaiding Village e-Liaoning, e-China, emadwaleni aneminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-163.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ngokuthi i-Ambopteryx yayihamba kanjani emoyeni. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayintweza, kodwa abanye bacabanga ukuthi yayikwazi nokukhuphuka ezihlahleni.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Ambopteryx longibrachium Wang & O'Connor & Xu & Zhou 2019, gen. et sp. nov. (zenodo.org)
A new Jurassic scansoriopterygid and the loss of membranous wings in theropod dinosaurs | Nature (nature.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Ambopteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
Ambopteryx, new species of bat-wing dinosaur, discovered in China | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
Ambopteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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