Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0127 kwangu-2 027

Antetonitrus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ngaphambi kodumo”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodEarly Jurassic

I-Antetonitrus yayiyidinosaur endala, edla izitshalo, enentamo ende eyayiphila endaweni okuyisifunda saseNingizimu Afrika manje. Yayihamba ngemilenze emine futhi yayingenye yama-sauropod amakhulu okuqala, kodwa yayisakwazi ukubamba izinto ngezandla zayo.1

Yaphila

201 kuya ku-193 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Early Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Free State, eNingizimu Afrika1 2

Ubude

8 kuya ku-10 m (26 kuya ku-33 ft)1

isibonelo esiyinhloko kungenzeka ukuthi sasingakakhuli ngokugcwele

Isisindo

5.6 wamathani (12,300 lb)1

Ubude

1.5 kuya ku-2 m (4.9 kuya ku-6.6 ft)1

ezinqulwini

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 18 km/h (11 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

ezinqulwini

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-4

inde njengezimoto ezi-2 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-56 belandelanacishe isinda njengendlovuisinda njengamakhabe angu-1100isinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-7isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-12ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-20 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Antetonitrus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Antetonitrus cishe 18 km/h (11 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Antetonitrus yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-201 kuya kwezingama-193 edlule, phakathi nenkathi ye-Early Jurassic.2

Igama lalo lisho 'ngaphambi kokuduma' ngoba laphila ngaphambi kwe-sauropod edumile i-Brontosaurus, igama layo elisho 'isibankane sokuduma'.1

Ngokungafani nama-sauropod akamuva, i-Antetonitrus yayinomunwe ovumelana nezimo owawukwazi ukubamba, hhayi ukusekela isisindo kuphela.1

Izinsalela zayo zatholakala okokuqala ngo-1981 futhi ekuqaleni kwakucatshangwa ukuthi zingezinye isibankane okuthiwa i-Euskelosaurus.1

I-Antetonitrus yayingamamitha ayi-8 kuya kwayi-10 ubude futhi yayinesisindo esilingana nendlovu enkulu.1

Ithambo layo lethanga lalingumumo onjengo-S kancane uma ubuka ohlangothini, ngokungafani namathambo ethanga aqondile ama-sauropod akamuva.1

I-Antetonitrus ingenye yama-sauropod amadala kakhulu aziwayo, ilingana namanye ama-sauropod okuqala avela endaweni efanayo eNingizimu Afrika.1

Isithombe sika-Antetonitrus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Antetonitrus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Antetonitrus?

I-Antetonitrus yayingamamitha ayi-8 kuya kwayi-10 (izinyawo ezingama-26 kuya kwezingama-33) ubude, yayingamamitha ayi-1.5 kuya kwayi-2 (izinyawo ezi-5 kuya kwezi-6.5) ukuphakama ezinqulwini, futhi yayinesisindo esingamathani ayi-5.6. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayingakakhuli ngokugcwele.3 4

?Ingabe i-Antetonitrus yayikwazi ukubamba izinto ngezandla zayo?

Yebo. Ngokungafani nama-sauropod akamuva, i-Antetonitrus yayinomunwe ovumelana nezimo owawukwazi ukubamba, hhayi ukusekela isisindo kuphela. Amathambo esihlakala sayo ayengakhiyiwe endaweni yokusekela isisindo unomphela.3 5

?Ingabe i-Antetonitrus yayiyisibankane?

Yebo, i-Antetonitrus yayiyisibankane. Yayiyisibankane esiyisisekelo sohlobo lwe-sauropod, uhlobo lwezibankane ezintamo zinde, ezidla izitshalo ezazihamba ngemilenze emine.3 6

?I-Antetonitrus yaphila nini?

I-Antetonitrus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Early Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-201 kuya kwezingama-193 edlule. Ingenye yama-sauropod amadala kakhulu aziwayo, ilingana namanye ama-sauropod okuqala avela endaweni efanayo eNingizimu Afrika.3 4

Buza u-Rex ngo-Antetonitrus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Antetonitrus
Iqanjwe ngu: Yates and Kitching 20036
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Lessemsauridae6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda6
Inkathi yamadwala: 201 kuya ku-193 wezigidi zeminyaka (Hettangian / Sinemurian)6
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Elliot6
Amazwe: South Africa6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: I-Antetonitrus yaqanjwa ngo-2003 ngu-Adam Yates no-James Kitching. Amathambo atholwa ngu-Kitching ngo-1981 esifundazweni sase-Free State eNingizimu Afrika futhi ayegcinwe njenge-Euskelosaurus kwaze kwaba yilapho u-Yates ewabona njengedinosaur entsha.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Antetonitrus yayiyisauropod yangempela noma isihlobo esiseduze kakhulu, ngoba yayinezici zakudala nezithuthukile.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Antetonitrus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Antetonitrus (en.wikipedia.org)
A Giant Dinosaur from the Earliest Jurassic of South Africa and the Transition to Quadrupedality in Early Sauropodomorphs: Current Biology (cell.com)
The earliest known sauropod dinosaur and the first steps towards sauropod locomotion (royalsocietypublishing.org)
Antetonitrus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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