Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Tyrannosaurs

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0138 kwangu-2 027

Appalachiosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sase-Appalachia”1

Udla: InyamaTyrannosaursLate Cretaceous

I-Appalachiosaurus kwakuyidinosaur edla inyama eyayihlala empumalanga yeNyakatho Melika ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous. Kwakuyisihlobo esiseduze se-Tyrannosaurus rex edumile, kodwa yayincane futhi yaphila ngaphambili. Kutholakale ithambo lesilwane esincane kuphela, ngakho ososayensi basaqagela ukuthi zazinkulu kangakanani lezo ezikhulile.1

Yaphila

86 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Alabama, e-South Carolina, e-North Carolina, nase-Georgia, e-USA1 2

Ubude

6.5 m (21 ft)1

isampula elincane; ubukhulu besilwane esikhulile abaziwa

Isisindo

623 kg (1,400 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 40 km/h (25 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Yayidleni i-Appalachiosaurus?

Kwakuyisilwane esidla inyama esazingela ezinye izidinosaur. Yayiluma ngamandla kodwa mhlawumbe yayingawaphuli amathambo njenge-T. rex, kunalokho yayidabula inyama ezilwaneni ezazingelayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-31

inde njengezinja ezi-6 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-36 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-120isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-33isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-19ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-9 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Appalachiosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Appalachiosaurus cishe 40 km/h (25 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Appalachiosaurus iyona kuphela i-tyrannosauroid dinosaur eyaziwayo eyayihlala empumalanga ye-Western Interior Seaway, esifundeni esibizwa nge-Appalachia.1

Ithambo elilodwa elitholakele elomntwana, elingamamitha angu-6.5 ubude futhi elinesisindo esingu-623 kg. Isilwane esikhulile sasingaba sikhulu kakhulu.1

Yayinomugqa wezimpawu eziyisithupha ezincane phezulu ekhaleni layo, efana ne-tyrannosaur yase-Asia i-Alioramus.1

Amathambo amabili emsileni wayo ayebambene, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokulimala okwakusilaphe.1

Izingalo ze-Appalachiosaurus azaziwa kahle, kodwa ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi zazimfushane zinomunwe emibili kuphela, njengakuma-tyrannosaur amakhulu.1

Amathambo ayo atholakala e-Demopolis Chalk Formation e-Alabama, eyayikade ingaphansi kolwandle olungashoni.1

Isithombe sika-Appalachiosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Appalachiosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Appalachiosaurus?

Ithambo elilodwa elitholakele elomntwana elingamamitha angu-6.5 ubude futhi elinesisindo esingu-623 kg. Isilwane esikhulile sasingaba sikhulu kakhulu, kodwa ososayensi abazi ukuthi sasingaba sikhulu kangakanani.1 3

?Yayidleni i-Appalachiosaurus?

Kwakuyisilwane esidla inyama esazingela ezinye izidinosaur. Yayiluma ngamandla kodwa mhlawumbe yayingawaphuli amathambo njenge-T. rex, kunalokho yayidabula inyama ezilwaneni ezazingelayo.3

?Ingabe i-Appalachiosaurus yayinezimpaphe?

Imithombo ayisho ukuthi i-Appalachiosaurus yayinezimpaphe yini. Ama-tyrannosauroid amaningi kucatshangwa ukuthi ayenezimpaphe ezithile, kodwa akukho bufakazi obuqondile obutholakale ngalolu hlobo.1

?Yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani i-Appalachiosaurus?

Ososayensi balinganisa ukuthi yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingu-13 km/h lapho izazingela ehlathini, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi yayizingela ngokucathama ilinde isilwane esizayo.3

?Ingabe i-Appalachiosaurus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?

Cha, i-Appalachiosaurus yayincane kakhulu kune-T. rex. Umntwana wayengamamitha angu-6.5 kuphela ubude, ngisho nesilwane esikhulile sasingaba sincane kune-T. rex, eyayikwazi ukufinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-12.1 3

?Yaphila nini i-Appalachiosaurus?

Yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-80 kuya kwezingu-76 edlule.3 1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Appalachiosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Ezinye izithombe zakuqala zibonisa i-Appalachiosaurus inezingalo ezinde neminwe emithathu.

Iqiniso: Awekho amathambo ezingalo atholakale ngempela, kodwa ososayensi manje bacabanga ukuthi izingalo zayo zazimfushane zinomunwe emibili kuphela, njengamanye ama-tyrannosaur athuthukile.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Appalachiosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Carr et al. 20054
Iqembu: Tyrannosaurs
Umndeni / i-clade: Tyrannosauroidea4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea4
Inkathi yamadwala: 86 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Santonian / Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Blufftown, Demopolis Chalk, Coachman4
Amazwe: USA4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 6 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Ithambo lokuqala latholakala ngusosayensi wamatshe u-David King ngoJulayi 1982 e-Alabama. Laqanjwa ngokuthi i-Appalachiosaurus montgomeriensis ngososayensi bamazwe amadala u-Thomas Carr no-Thomas Williamson ngonyaka ka-2005.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Appalachiosaurus esikhulile yayinkulu kangakanani, ngoba kutholakale ithambo lesilwane esincane kuphela.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Appalachiosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Dinosaurs - Appalachiosaurus montgomeriensis - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
Appalachiosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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