Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-hadrosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0286 kwangu-2 027

Bonapartesaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sika-Bonaparte, esaqanjwa ngososayensi wamathambo ezilwane odumile wase-Argentina u-José Bonaparte”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-hadrosaurLate Cretaceous

I-Bonapartesaurus yayiyidinosaur enomlomo onjengowodada eyayiphila kule ndawo okuyizwe lase-Argentina namuhla, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-72 kuya kweziyi-66 edlule. Yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili noma ezine futhi yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo obanzi ongenamazinyo ukusika izitshalo. Le dinosaur yayiyihadrosaur, iqembu elaziwa ngamazinyo alo amangalisayo ayekwazi ukugaya amaqabunga aqinile.4 1

Yaphila

72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Indawo yase-Salitral Moreno, esifundazweni sase-Río Negro, e-Argentina4 1

Ubude

6.9 m (23 ft)3

Isisindo

1.85 wamathani (4,100 lb)3

Ubude

2.5 m (8.2 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 28 km/h (17 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Bonapartesaurus yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo obanzi ongenamazinyo ukunquma amaqabunga namagatsha, kanti amazinyo ayo aseceleni ayegaya izitshalo eziqinile.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-1

inde njengezinja ezi-7 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-38 belandelanaisinda njengezinja ezi-92isinda njengamakhabe angu-370isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-97isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-58isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-4ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-13 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Bonapartesaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Bonapartesaurus cishe 28 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Bonapartesaurus yayinemisipha emide kakhulu emgogodleni wayo osesilwaneni, ifinyelela izikhathi ezine ukuphakama kwesikhungo somgogodla. Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kwakusekela umsila omude noma umkhumbi.2

Igama lalo lihlonipha u-José Bonaparte, isazi sezinto zakudala sase-Argentina esidumile esathola izibankwakazi eziningi zaseNingizimu Melika.1

Umfanekiso wamathambo owaziwayo kuphela yingxenye eyodwa ehlanganisa izingxenye zomgogodla, izinqulu, imilenze, nezinyawo.1

I-Bonapartesaurus ingeyeqembu i-Saurolophini, elihlanganisa izibankwakazi ezinemilomo efana neyedada ezifana ne-Saurolophus ne-Prosaurolophus.4 2

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Bonapartesaurus noma okhokho bayo bafuduka besuka eNyakatho Melika baya eNingizimu Melika ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.2

Izinsalela zayo zatholakala e-Allen Formation, eyakheka endaweni yomfula eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-72 kuya ku-66 edlule.4 2

I-Bonapartesaurus ekuqaleni yayicabanga ukuthi iyingxenye yebankwakazi ebizwa ngokuthi i-Willanakaqe salitralensis, kodwa ucwaningo olwalandela lwabonisa ukuthi iwuhlobo oluhlukile.1 2

Isithombe sika-Bonapartesaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Bonapartesaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Bonapartesaurus?

Ayikho usayizi oqondile onikeziwe emithonjeni, kodwa yayiyihadrosaur yosayizi ophakathi nendawo, cishe imitha ezi-6 kuya kwezi-8 ubude ngokusekelwe ezibankwakazini ezifanayo ezinemilomo efana neyedada.1 2

?I-Bonapartesaurus yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo obanzi ongenamazinyo ukunquma amaqabunga namagatsha, kanti amazinyo ayo aseceleni ayegaya izitshalo eziqinile.1

?Ingabe i-Bonapartesaurus yayinomsila onjengomkhumbi?

Maybe. Its tail vertebrae had very long neural spines (up to four times the height of the backbone center), which might have supported a tall tail fin or sail, but scientists are not sure.1 2

?I-Bonapartesaurus yayihlala kuphi?

Yayiphila endaweni manje esiyi-Argentina, esifundazweni sase-Río Negro. Izinsalela zatholakala e-Allen Formation, eyayiyindawo yomfula eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-72 kuya ku-66 edlule.1 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Bonapartesaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Bonapartesaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Cruzado-Caballero and Powell 20174
Iqembu: Ama-hadrosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Hadrosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Allen4
Amazwe: I-Argentina4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Amathambo atholakala okokuqala ngo-1984 ngusosayensi wamathambo ezilwane u-Jaime Powell nethimba lakhe. Ngo-2017, ososayensi u-Cruzado-Caballero no-Powell baqamba uhlobo olusha i-Bonapartesaurus ngemva kokufunda amathambo.1 4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ukuthi i-Bonapartesaurus ihlobana kanjani namanye ama-dinosaur anomlomo onjengowodada, ngoba amathambo ayo awaphelele.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Bonapartesaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Bonapartesaurus rionegrensis, a new hadrosaurine dinosaur from South America: implications for phylogenetic and biogeographic relations with North America (rid.unrn.edu.ar)
Bonapartesaurus rionegrensis | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
Bonapartesaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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