Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0317 kwangu-2 027

Byronosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sika-Byron”1

Udla: InyamaAma-RaptorLate Cretaceous

I-Byronosaurus yayiyidinosaur encane, esheshayo enobuchopho obukhulu nezinzwa ezibukhali. Yaphila endaweni okuyiyo i-Mongolia namuhla eminyakeni engaba ngu-80 yezigidi edlule, futhi yayingangesayizi yethakazane.1 2

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Ukhaa Tolgod kanye ne-Bolor's Hill, eGobi Desert, eMongolia1

Ubude

1.5 kuya ku-2 m (4.9 kuya ku-6.6 ft)1

Isisindo

4 kg kuya ku-20 kg (9 kuya ku-44 lb)1

Ubude

0.5 m (1.6 ft)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 36 km/h (22 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Byronosaurus yayidla ini?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi yayidla inyama, abanye bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yayidla izitshalo noma kokubili. Amazinyo ayo abushelelezi ngaphandle kwamazinyo abukhali aphakamisa ukuthi kungenzeka yayinokudla okuhlukile kunezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-troodontids.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-5

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-4ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-10 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Byronosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Byronosaurus cishe 36 km/h (22 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Byronosaurus yayinobuchopho obukhulu uma iqhathaniswa nosayizi wayo, okuyenza ibe ngesinye sezilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu ezingezona izinyoni.1

Amehlo ayo ayebheke phambili, ngakho yayikwazi ukulinganisa amabanga kahle, okwayisiza ekuzingeleni.2

Imigebhezi emibili yezingane ze-Byronosaurus yatholakala ngaphakathi esidlekeni samaqanda e-oviraptorid, mhlawumbe njengokusalayo kwesilwane esizingelayo.1

Ngokungafani nezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-troodontids, i-Byronosaurus yayinamazinyo abushelelezi ngaphandle kwamazinyo abukhali, njengesihlobo sayo esiseduze i-Xixiasaurus.1

Amathambo okuqala e-Byronosaurus atholakala ngonyaka ka-1993 ohambweni lwe-American Museum of Natural History oluya eGobi Desert.1

I-Byronosaurus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba yizi-80 kuya kwezingama-71 edlule.1

Amathambo ayo ayexubene namathambo ezinye izilwane lapho etholakala, futhi ososayensi kwadingeka ukuba bawahlukanise ngokucophelela.2

Isithombe sika-Byronosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Byronosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Byronosaurus?

I-Byronosaurus yayiyisilwane esincane, eside cishe ngamamitha angu-1.5 kuya ku-2 (izinyawo ezi-5 kuya ku-6.6) futhi siphakeme ngamasentimitha angu-50 (amayintshi angu-20). Yayinesisindo esingaba ngu-4 kuya ku-20 kg (amaphawundi angu-9 kuya ku-44), cishe njengenyoni enkulu.1 2

?I-Byronosaurus yayidla ini?

?I-Byronosaurus yayiphila nini?

I-Byronosaurus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous Period, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba yizi-80 kuya kwezingama-71 edlule. Izinsalela zayo zamathambo zatholwa e-Mongolia.1 2

?Ingabe i-Byronosaurus yayiyisilwane esiyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Byronosaurus yayiyisilwane esincane esiyidinosaur esiyitheropod, ikakhulukazi i-troodontid. Yayingeyona inyoni, kodwa yayihlobene kakhulu nezinyoni.1

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi zonke izilwane zohlobo lwe-troodontids zazidla inyama futhi zinamazinyo anamazinyo abukhali.

Iqiniso: I-Byronosaurus yayinamazinyo abushelelezi ngaphandle kwamazinyo abukhali, ngakho kungenzeka yayidla izitshalo nezilwane noma izitshalo kuphela, hhayi inyama kuphela.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Byronosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Norell et al. 20003
Iqembu: Ama-Raptor
Umndeni / i-clade: Troodontidae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Troodontidae3
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Djadokhta3
Amazwe: Mongolia3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Byronosaurus yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2000 ngu-Mark Norell, Peter Makovicky, kanye no-James Clark. Ithambo lokuqala latholakala ngonyaka ka-1993 e-Ukhaa Tolgod, eMongolia, kanti ugebhezi lwesibili latholakala ngonyaka ka-1996 e-Bolor's Hill.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Byronosaurus yayidla ini. Amazinyo ayo abushelelezi aphakamisa ukuthi kungenzeka yayidla izitshalo nezilwane noma izitshalo kuphela, kodwa abanye ochwepheshe bacabanga ukuthi yayidla inyama.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Byronosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Byronosaurus jaffei | AMNH (amnh.org)
Byronosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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