Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0662 kwangu-2 027

Foraminacephale

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ikhanda elinezimbobo, libhekisela ezimbotsheni eziningi ezincane ekhanda lakhe.”1

Udla: IzitshaloAmakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)Late Cretaceous

U-Foraminacephale wayeyidinosaur encane enekhanda eliyindilinga eyayihlala kulokho okungase kube i-Canada. Wayehamba ngezinyawo ezimbili futhi edla izitshalo. Ikhanda lakhe eliwugqinsi nelinamanqina mhlawumbe lalisebenziselwa ukushayisana ngamakhanda!1 4

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Alberta, e-Canada (e-Dinosaur Park Formation)1 4

Ubude

1.5 m (4.9 ft)1

isilinganiso sikaGregory S. Paul ngonyaka ka-2016

Isisindo

10 kg (22 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 33 km/h (21 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Foraminacephale yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-2.5

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-8 belandelanaisinda njengobhanana abangu-83ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-11 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Foraminacephale uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Foraminacephale cishe 33 km/h (21 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Ingaphezulu lwegebezi layo limbozwe yizimbotshana ezincane ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-foramina, okuyizo ezinika lesi silwane igama laso.1

I-Foraminacephale yaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-77 kuya ku-73 ezigidini edlule ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.1

Ososayensi bathole imigebhezi yezinsana, intsha, kanye nezilwane ezindala, okukhombisa indlela ugebhezi olwakhula ngalo lwaba lude futhi lwaba luncane ukuba yisiponji njengoba lukhula.1

Ngisho ne-Foraminacephale encane kakhulu yayivele inogebhezi oluncane oluyindilinga, ngokungafani nesihlobo sayo i-Stegoceras esasiqala ngokuba ngebhezi elisicaba.1

Izithombe ze-Micro-CT zikhomba ukuthi izilwane ezifana ne-Foraminacephale kungenzeka ukuthi zazishayisana ngamakhanda.1

Ugebhezi lwe-Foraminacephale lunengxenye enkulu ephakathi nendawo kanye nezingxenye ezimbili ezincane eziseceleni ngaphambili.1

Ithambo layo le-squamosal lakha umugqa omude, oshelelayo ngaphansi kwegebezi, onamathumba ayisithupha.1

Isithombe sika-Foraminacephale esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Foraminacephale

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Foraminacephale?

Cishe imitha elingu-1.5 (4.9 ft) ubude futhi yayinesisindo esicishe sibe ngu-10 kg (22 lb), ngokwesilinganiso sango-2016.1

?I-Foraminacephale yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo.1 3

?Ingabe i-Foraminacephale yayishayisana ngamakhanda?

Izithombe ze-Micro-CT zesilwane okungenzeka ukuthi yi-Foraminacephale zikhomba ukuthi izilwane ezifana nayo kungenzeka ukuthi zazishayisana ngamakhanda.1

?I-Foraminacephale yaphila nini?

Yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba ngu-77 kuya ku-73 ezigidini edlule.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Foraminacephale

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Foraminacephale imane iyisilwane esincane sohlobo lwe-Stegoceras.

Iqiniso: I-Foraminacephale iwuhlobo oluhlukile olunokwakheka kwegebezi okuhlukile kanye nendlela yokukhula, hhayi isilwane esincane se-Stegoceras.1 2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Foraminacephale
Iqanjwe ngu: Schott and Evans 20174
Iqembu: Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)
Umndeni / i-clade: Pachycephalosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Pachycephalosauria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Dinosaur Park4
Amazwe: I-Canada4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 5 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Isithombe sokuqala, ugebhezi olucishe luphelele, satholakala eDinosaur Provincial Park, e-Alberta ngonyaka ka-1902. Saqanjwa ngokuthi Stegoceras brevis nguLawrence Lambe ngonyaka ka-1918, kodwa ngonyaka ka-2016 uRyan Schott noDavid Evans basipha igama elisha elithi Foraminacephale brevis.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi ngabe i-Foraminacephale yayisebenzisa ugebhezi lwayo ukushayisana ngamakhanda noma ukuzibonakalisa, nakuba izithombe ze-CT zikhomba ekutheni yayishayisana ngamakhanda.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Foraminacephale (en.wikipedia.org)
Cranial variation and systematics of Foraminacephale brevis gen. nov. and the diversity of pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs (Ornithischia: Cerapoda) in the Belly River Group of Alberta, Canada | Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | Oxford Academic (academic.oup.com)
Foraminacephale (prehistoric-wildlife.com)
Foraminacephale in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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