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Ikhathuni ka-Gremlin
Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0752 kwangu-2 027

Gremlin

Igama lisho ukuthi: “waqanjwa ngezidalwa ezincane eziyizinganekwane ezibangela izinkinga ezibizwa ngama-gremlins”1
Udla: IzitshaloAma-ceratopsianLate Cretaceous

U-Gremlin wayeyisidalwa esincane esinezinyawo ezine esidla izitshalo, esaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-77 edlule. Wayesebenzisa umlomo wakhe onjengomlomo wenyoni ukudla izitshalo ezikhula phansi, futhi wayengenazo izimpondo ebusweni, kuphela umhlobiso omncane ngemuva kwekhanda lakhe.2

Yaphila
84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3
Late Cretaceous
Izinsalela ezitholwe e-
Izinsalela zatholakala ku-Oldman Formation eningizimu ye-Alberta, e-Canada, kanye nase-Montana, e-USA.23
Ubude
2 m (6.6 ft)2
Isisindo
40 kg (88 lb)2
Ubude
0.9 m (3 ft)2
Isivinini esiphezulu
cishe 36 km/h (22 mph)
Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic
Jurassic
I-Cretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Gremlin cishe 2 m ubude (6.6 ft)Inja cishe 1 m (3.3 ft)Ibhayisikili labadala cishe 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto cishe 4.5 m (15 ft)

Yayimude kangakanani?

Ikati lasekhayacishe 0.3 m (1 ft)Injacishe 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Gremlincishe 0.9 m ukuphakama (3 ft)Ihhashicishe 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-2
inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-10isinda njengamakhabe angu-8isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-2isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-1ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-10 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Gremlin uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

1

U-Gremlin waziwa ngethambo elilodwa kuphela, ithambo eliphambili lekhanda elingakwesokudla, elatholakala ku-Oldman Formation e-Alberta.1

2

Ngokungafani nomzala walo omkhulu uTriceratops, iGremlin yayingenazo izimpondo ebusweni futhi yayinodwi oluncane oluphuma ngemuva kwekhanda.2

3

IGremlin ingahlukaniswa nezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-leptoceratopsids ngomugqa osemathanjeni ayo angaphambili ogijima usuka phakathi nendawo kukhakhayi uze ufike phezulu emgodini weso.1

4

Igama lohlobo elithi slobodorum lihlonipha u-Ed no-Wendy Sloboda, abasiza ekutholeni lezi zinsalela futhi bafaka isandla kakhulu ekufundweni kwezinto zakudala eCanada.1

5

I-Gremlin yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-77 edlule, phakathi nesiteji se-Campanian senkathi ye-Cretaceous.1

6

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi iGremlin isiza ukuvala igebe ekuziphendukeleni kwezinto kwe-leptoceratopsids e-Alberta, phakathi kwe-Gryphoceratops endala ne-Unescoceratops encane.2

Kwenziwe nge-AIIsithombe sika-Gremlin esenziwe nge-AI
Isithombe sika-Gremlin esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Buza u-Rex ngo-Gremlin

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi
Gremlin
Iqanjwe ngu
Ryan et al. 20233
Iqembu
Ama-ceratopsian
Umndeni / i-clade
Leptoceratopsidae3
Ukuhlukaniswa
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia3
Inkathi yamadwala
84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe
Two Medicine, Oldman3
Amazwe
USA, I-Canada3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe
2 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala
U-Gremlin waqanjwa ngo-2023 ngu-Michael J. Ryan kanye nozakwabo besebenzisa ithambo eliphambili lekhanda elatholakala ku-Oldman Formation e-Alberta. Insalela yatholakala ngosizo luka-Ed no-Wendy Sloboda.12
Kusaphikiswana ngakho
Ososayensi basaxoxa ngokuthi u-Gremlin uhlobene kanjani nezinye izidalwa zohlobo lwe-leptoceratopsids, ngoba insalela iyithambo elilodwa kuphela.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Gremlin slobodorum (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. New Late Cretaceous Horned-Dinosaur Discovered In Southern Alberta | Department of Earth Sciences (earthsci.carleton.ca)
  3. Gremlin in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Ama-ceratopsian

TriceratopsAma-ceratopsianProtoceratopsAma-ceratopsianOjoceratopsAma-ceratopsianTatankaceratopsAma-ceratopsianPsittacosaurusAma-ceratopsianCentrosaurusAma-ceratopsian

Futhi kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo: Late Cretaceous

TyrannosaurusTyrannosaursVelociraptorAma-RaptorSpinosaurusAma-SpinosaurusAnkylosaurusAma-dino anezikhali (ama-ankylosaur, ama-dino aphansi afana nethangi anezikhali)ParasaurolophusAma-hadrosaurPteranodonIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Buza u-RexUmsizi we-dino we-AIPhakela u-Rexibhokisi lezipho kwabantu abadala