Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-ichthyosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0808 kwangu-2 027

Himalayasaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sase-Himalaya”1

Udla: InyamaAma-ichthyosaurLate TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Himalayasaurus kwakuyisilwane sasolwandle esikhulu esayibhukuda ezilwandle ezifudumele ze-Late Triassic, eminyakeni engaba izigidi ezingama-215 edlule. Kwakungesiyo idinosaur, kodwa kwakuwuhlobo lwe-ichthyosaur, enomzimba omude, izimpiko, nomsila ofana nowenhlanzi. Kwakuyisilwane esizingelayo esesabekayo esazingela ezinye izidalwa zasolwandle.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

215 kuya ku-211 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Izinsalela zatholakala eQulonggongba Formation eTibet, eChina.3 1

Ubude

15 m (49 ft)1

ubude bomzimba obulinganiselwe

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Himalayasaurus yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esinolaka esazingela ezinye izidalwa zasolwandle. Amazinyo ayo ayenemiphetho ekhethekile yokusika ukuyisiza ukuba isike inyamazane.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengezimoto ezi-3 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-83 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-6.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Himalayasaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Himalayasaurus cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Himalayasaurus yayingakhula ibe ngaphezu kwe-15 m ubude, okuyinto ende kunebhasi lesikole.1

Amazinyo ayo ayenemiphetho ekhethekile yokusika, isici esingabonakali kwamanye ama-ichthyosaur amaningi, okwayisiza ukuba isike inyamazane yayo.1

Yayiphila olwandle, hhayi emhlabeni, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayibhukuda isebenzisa izimpiko zayo ezinamandla nomsila.1

I-Himalayasaurus yaziwa ngamathambo ambalwa kuphela, okuhlanganisa amazinyo, amathambo emilenze, kanye namathambo omuhlane, atholakala eTibet.1

Yayiyingxenye yeqembu elibizwa nge-Shastasauridae, elalihlanganisa amanye ama-ichthyosaur amakhulu afana ne-Shonisaurus.1

Isithombe sika-Himalayasaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Himalayasaurus

?Ingabe i-Himalayasaurus yayiyidinosaur?

Cha, yayingeyona idinosaur. Yayiwuhlobo lwe-ichthyosaur, okuyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esaphela emhlabeni esasiyiphila olwandle.1 2

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Himalayasaurus?

Yayinde ngaphezu kwe-15 m, okuyinto ende kunebhasi lesikole.1

?I-Himalayasaurus yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esinolaka esazingela ezinye izidalwa zasolwandle. Amazinyo ayo ayenemiphetho ekhethekile yokusika ukuyisiza ukuba isike inyamazane.1

?I-Himalayasaurus yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Triassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-215 edlule.1

?I-Himalayasaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela zayo zatholakala eQulonggongba Formation yaseTibet, eQinghai-Xizang Plateau.1 2

?Kungani i-Himalayasaurus ibizwa ngegama elingaqinisekile?

Abanye ososayensi bayibheka njengegama elingaqinisekile ngoba izinsalela azinazo izici ezihlukanisa ngokucacile nezinye izinhlobo zama-ichthyosaur.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Himalayasaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Himalayasaurus yayiyidinosaur ngoba yayiphila kudala futhi yayinkulu.

Iqiniso: I-Himalayasaurus yayingeyona idinosaur. Yayiyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esibizwa nge-ichthyosaur, esasiyiphila olwandle, kanti ama-dinosaur ayeyiphila emhlabeni.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Himalayasaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Dong 19723
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Shonisauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
Inkathi yamadwala: 215 kuya ku-211 wezigidi zeminyaka (Norian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Qulonggongba3
Amazwe: I-China3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Himalayasaurus yaqala ukuchazwa ngusosayensi wamathambo ezilwane waseChina u-Dong Zhiming ngonyaka we-1972, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezatholakala eQulonggongba Formation eTibet.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi bayaphikisana ngokuthi i-Himalayasaurus iyinhlobo esemthethweni noma iyigama elingaqinisekile (nomen dubium), ngoba izinsalela aziphelele futhi azinazo izici ezikhethekile, ngaphandle kwemiphetho yokusika emazinyweni ayo.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Himalayasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Rediscover the Himalayasaurus on Qinghai-Xizang Plateau----Chinese Academy of Sciences (english.cas.ac.cn)
Himalayasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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