Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1244 kwangu-2 027

Natovenator

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umzingeli obhukudayo”1

Udla: IzinhlanziAma-RaptorLate Cretaceous

INatovenator yayiyisilwane esincane esikwazi ukubhukuda! Yayinomzimba omuhle ofana nowenyoni yasemanzini kanye nomlomo omude ogcwele amazinyo okubamba izinhlanzi. Lesi silwane esincane sasihlala ezingwadule zaseMongolia ngesikhathi seLate Cretaceous.2 1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eHermiin Tsav, esifundazweni sase-Omnogovi, eMongolia2 1

Ubude

0.7 m (2.3 ft)1

isilinganiso sika-Gregory S. Paul

Isisindo

0.3 kg (1 lb)1

Ubude

0.29 m (1 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Wayedlani u-Natovenator?

Kungenzeka wayedla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasemanzini. Amazinyo akhe amaningi abukhali nomlomo wakhe omude kwakukuhle ekubambeni ukudla okushelelayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-2.5

inde njengobhanana abangu-4 belandelanailula kunekati lasekhayaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-24 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Natovenator uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Natovenator cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

INatovenator yayinomzimba omuhle, okuyinto engavamile ezilwaneni ezinkulu ezingezona izinyoni. Izimbambo zayo zazikhomba emuva ukuze zikwazi ukuhamba kalula emanzini, njengezinyoni zasemanzini nezilwane ezinkulu zasolwandle.2 1

Yayinamamazinyo ayi-13 engxenyeni engaphambili yomhlathi ongaphezulu, okuyisibalo esiphezulu kakhulu sesilwane sohlobo lwe-dromaeosaurid.2 1

Umlomo wayo wawumude futhi ugcwele izimbobo ezincane, okungenzeka zayisiza ukuba izwe ukunyakaza emanzini.2 1

INatovenator ingeyeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi iHalszkaraptorinae, okuyizilwane zohlobo lwe-dromaeosaurids ezingase zibe yizilwane ezihlala emanzini. Leli qembu lihlanganisa iHalszkaraptor yaseMongolia.1 3

Intamo yayo yayinde, njengezinyoni eziningi zasemanzini namuhla, okwayisiza ukuba ibambe izinhlanzi ngokushesha.1

Igama elithi Natovenator lisho 'umzingeli obhukudayo' ngesiLatini, ngoba ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayingumubhukudi omuhle owayezingela emanzini.1

Amathambo okuwukuphela kwawo aziwayo eNatovenator atholakala endaweni yaseBaruungoyot Formation, eneminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-72 kuya kwezingama-83.3 1

Isithombe sika-Natovenator esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Natovenator

?Wayengakanani u-Natovenator?

Wayemude cishe ngamamitha angu-0.7 (izinyawo ezingu-2.3) futhi enesisindo esicishe sibe amakhilogremu angu-0.3 (amaphawundi angu-0.66). Lokho kulingana nosayizi wedada.1

?Ingabe u-Natovenator wayekwazi ukubhukuda?

Yebo, ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi wayengumubhukudi omuhle. Izimbambo zakhe zazikhomba emuva ukuze umzimba wakhe ube lula ukushelela emanzini njengenyoni edilikela emanzini, futhi intamo yakhe ende yamnceda ukubamba izinhlanzi.2 1

?Wayedlani u-Natovenator?

Kungenzeka wayedla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasemanzini. Amazinyo akhe amaningi abukhali nomlomo wakhe omude kwakukuhle ekubambeni ukudla okushelelayo.1 2

?Waphila nini u-Natovenator?

Waphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-72 kuya kwezingu-83 edlule, endaweni okuyigwadule lase-Gobi e-Mongolia namuhla.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Natovenator

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi zonke izilwane zohlobo lwe-dromaeosaurids zaziyizigijimi ezisheshayo ezazihlala emhlabeni kuphela.

Iqiniso: INatovenator ikhombisa ukuthi ezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-dromaeosaurids, njengalezo eziseqenjini le-Halszkaraptorinae, zazijwayele ukubhukuda futhi kungenzeka zazichitha isikhathi esiningi emanzini.1 2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Natovenator
Iqanjwe ngu: Lee et al. 20224
Iqembu: Ama-Raptor
Umndeni / i-clade: Dromaeosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Dromaeosauridae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Baruungoyot4
Amazwe: Mongolia4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: INatovenator yaqanjwa ngo-2022 nguSungjin Lee nozakwabo ngokusekelwe emathanjeni acishe aphelele atholakala eMongolia. Amathambo atholakala okokuqala embhalweni wango-2019.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ngabe zonke izilwane zohlobo lwe-halszkaraptorines zazihlala emanzini, noma ngabe ezinye zazihlala emhlabeni. Umzimba weNatovenator omuhle usekela umbono wokubhukuda, kodwa kudingeka amathambo amaningi ukuze kuqinisekiswe.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Natovenator (en.wikipedia.org)
A non-avian dinosaur with a streamlined body exhibits potential adaptations for swimming | Communications Biology (preview-www.nature.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Natovenator in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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