Noguerornis

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Noguerornis isho 'inyoni yase-La Noguera', isifunda sase-Spain lapho yatholakala khona”1

Udla: InyamaIzinyoni zakuqalaEarly Cretaceous

I-Noguerornis kwakuyinyoni encane yasendulo eyaphila cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-130 edlule endaweni esiyi-Spain namuhla. Yayinezici ezixubile zasendulo nezanamuhla, okwayenza yaba isixhumanisi esikhethekile ekuziphendukeleni kwemvelo kwezinyoni.1 2

Yaphila

126 kuya ku-121 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

La Pedrera de Rúbies, Montsec, esifundazweni sase-Lleida, e-Spain1 3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Noguerornis cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Noguerornis yaziwa ngesidumbu esisodwa esingaphelele, esihlanganisa izingxenye zamaphiko, ithambo le-wishbone, kanye nezimpaphe ezithile.1

Ithambo layo le-humerus (ithambo lengalo engenhla) lalingu-22.8 mm ubude, kanti i-ulna (ithambo lengalo engezansi) yayingu-24.3 mm ubude, okukhombisa ukuthi yayiyinyoni encane kakhulu.1

Izinsalela zatholakala ngabafowabo bakwa-González Redondo emayini edumile i-La Pedrera, nayo egcina ezinye izinsalela eziningi ezivela ekuqaleni kwenkathi ye-Cretaceous.1

I-Noguerornis yayine-wishbone (furcula) enengela engu-55 degrees phakathi kwamagatsha ayo, okuyisici esibonakala ezinyonini zakudala nezithuthukile.1

Ososayensi bahlukanisa i-Noguerornis njengenyoni yohlobo lwe-enantiornithine, iqembu lezinyoni zakudala ezazivame kakhulu ngesikhathi se-Cretaceous kodwa zashabalala kanye nama-dinosaur.2 3

Izinsalela zihlanganisa imifanekiso yezimpaphe eziphenduke amalahle, kuhlanganise nezinye izimpaphe zokundiza (remiges) nezimpaphe ezimbozayo.1

I-Noguerornis yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-130 edlule, ngesikhathi sokuqala kwe-Cretaceous, lapho iSpain yayimbozwe ulwandle olufudumele oluneziqhingi zamatshe e-limestone.2 3

Isithombe sika-Noguerornis esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Noguerornis
Iqanjwe ngu: Lacasa Ruiz 19894
Iqembu: Izinyoni zakuqala
Umndeni / i-clade: Enantiornithes4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Avialae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 126 kuya ku-121 wezigidi zeminyaka (Barremian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: La Pedrera de Rúbies4
Amazwe: Spain4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Noguerornis yaqanjwa ngo-1989 ngososayensi bezinsalela wase-Spain u-A. Lacasa Ruiz. Igama lohlobo oluthi gonzalezi lihlonipha abafowabo bakwa-González Redondo, abathola le nsalela e-La Pedrera de Rúbies ezintabeni zase-Montsec.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Noguerornis ihlobene kanjani nezinye izinyoni zakudala, ngoba amathambo ayo awaphelele futhi abonisa ingxube yezici zakudala nezithuthukile.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

NUEVO GENERO DE AVE FOSIL DEL YACIMIENTO NEOCOMIENSE DEL MONTSEC (PROVINCIA DE LERIDA, ESPAÑA) (estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es)
Noguerornis (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Noguerornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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