Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Plesiosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1403 kwangu-2 027

Peloneustes

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umbhukudi wodaka”1

Udla: IzinhlanziAma-PlesiosaurMiddle JurassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

U-Peloneustes wayeyipliosaur, uhlobo lwe-plesiosaur enentamo emfushane eyayihlala olwandle olungashoni. Wayenomlomo omude, omncane njengowehlengethe kanye namazinyo amaningi abukhali okubamba izinhlanzi. Lesi silwane sasolwandle sasiyizingela esisheshayo nesinolaka emanzini.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

165 kuya ku-162 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Middle Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-England, e-France, nase-Germany3 1

Ubude

3.5 kuya ku-4.34 m (11 kuya ku-14 ft)1 2

Isisindo

1 wamathani (2,200 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Peloneustes yayidla ini?

I-Peloneustes yayidla izinhlanzi. Yayinomlomo omude, omncane kanye namazinyo amaningi abukhali okuhlaba izinhlanzi, futhi yayijwayele ukushwiba ikhanda layo ngokushesha ukuze izibambe.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-50

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-24 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-200isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-53isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-31isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-2ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-6.7

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Peloneustes uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Peloneustes cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

U-Peloneustes waphila eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-165 kuya kwengu-161 edlule ngesikhathi se-Middle Jurassic.3

Igama lakhe lisho 'umbhukudi wodaka' ngoba izinsalela zakhe zatholakala odakeni lwasolwandle lwasendulo.1

U-Peloneustes wayenomlomo omude, omncane owawumise okomlomo wehlengethe. Lokhu kwamsiza ukuba ahambe ngokushesha emanzini.1

Wayenamazinyo ayi-30 kuya kwangama-31 emhlathini ongaphezulu kanye namazinyo ayi-36 kuya kwangama-44 emhlathini ongezansi. Amazinyo ayebukhali futhi egobile kancane ukuze akwazi ukubhoboza izinhlanzi.2

I-Peloneustes yayihlanganyela ikhaya layo elisemandleni olwandle nezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo zasemanzini ezifana nama-ichthyosaur nezinye izilwane ezibizwa ngama-plesiosaur. Okungenani izinhlobo ezinhlanu ezahlukene zama-pliosaurid zazihlala kuleyo ndawo.1

Ulwandle lapho i-Peloneustes yayibhukuda khona lwalujule ngamamitha angu-30 kuya kwangu-50 kuphela. Lwaluyilwandle olungashoni olungaphakathi ezweni.1

Isithombe sika-Peloneustes esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Peloneustes

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Peloneustes?

I-Peloneustes yayingamamitha angu-3.5 kuya kwangu-4 ubude. Lokhu kuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izilwane zohlobo lwama-pliosaurid.1

?I-Peloneustes yayidla ini?

I-Peloneustes yayidla izinhlanzi. Yayinomlomo omude, omncane kanye namazinyo amaningi abukhali okuhlaba izinhlanzi, futhi yayijwayele ukushwiba ikhanda layo ngokushesha ukuze izibambe.1

?I-Peloneustes yayiphila nini?

I-Peloneustes yayiphila phakathi nenkathi ye-Middle Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-165 kuya kwezingu-161 edlule. Izinsalela zayo zitholakale e-Oxford Clay Formation e-England.1

?Ingabe i-Peloneustes yayiyidinosaur?

Cha, i-Peloneustes yayiyi-plesiosaur, isilwane esihuquzelayo sasemanzini, hhayi idinosaur. Yayihlala olwandle futhi isebenzisa izimpiko zayo ukubhukuda.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Peloneustes

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Peloneustes
Iqanjwe ngu: Lydekker 18893
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Pliosauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Inkathi yamadwala: 165 kuya ku-162 wezigidi zeminyaka (Callovian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Oxford Clay, Ornatenton, Argiles de Montaubert3
Amazwe: United Kingdom, France, Germany3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 12 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: U-Peloneustes waqala ukuchazwa njengohlobo lwe-Plesiosaurus ngu-Harry Govier Seeley ngo-1869. U-Richard Lydekker wamnika igama lakhe lohlobo ngo-1889.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi u-Peloneustes wayeyisihlobo esiseduze se-Pliosaurus noma wayeyipliosaurid eyavela kusenesikhathi. Basafunda ngomndeni wakhe.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Peloneustes (en.wikipedia.org)
The cranial anatomy and taxonomy of Peloneustes philarchus (Sauropterygia, Pliosauridae) from the Peterborough Member (Callovian, Middle Jurassic) of the United Kingdom (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
Peloneustes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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