Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1405 kwangu-2 027

Pelorosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isilwane esikhulu”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodLate Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

I-Pelorosaurus yayiyidinosaur enkulu edla izitshalo enentamo ende eyayihamba eNgilandi ngesikhathi sokuqala se-Cretaceous. Kwakungenye yezilwane ezinkulu zokuqala ezaziwa njengedinosaur, hhayi isilo sasolwandle!1 2

Yaphila

145 kuya ku-110 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eNgilandi, e-United Kingdom2 1

Ubude

24 kuya ku-25 m (79 kuya ku-82 ft)1 2

U-Thomas Holtz ulinganisele amamitha angama-24; i-NHM ithi amamitha angama-25.0

Ubude

5.5 m (18 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 10 km/h (6 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Pelorosaurus yayidla ini?

I-Pelorosaurus yayidla izitshalo. Yayidla izitshalo eziqinile, ikha izitshalo ngamazinyo ayo afana namathuluzi okubaza.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

inde njengezimoto ezi-6 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-140 belandelanainde ngokwanele ukubheka efasiteleni esitezi sika-2ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-36 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Pelorosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Pelorosaurus cishe 10 km/h (6 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Pelorosaurus kwakungenye yezilwane zokuqala ezinkulu (sauropods) ezazihlonzwe njengedinosaur, kodwa uRichard Owen wayecabanga ngaphambili ukuthi amathambo ayo ayengeyengwenya enkulu yasolwandle.1

Imilenze yayo yangaphambili yayinde, okuyisici esivamile sama-brachiosaurid, okwayisiza ukuba ifinyelele ezitshalweni eziphakeme.1

Igama elithi 'Pelorosaurus' ebelimiselwe ukuba lithi 'Colossosaurus', kodwa usosayensi walishintsha ngoba igama elithi 'kolossos' lisho 'isithombe' ngesiGreki, hhayi 'isidlakela'.1

Izinsalela eziningi ezazicatshangwa ukuthi ezikaPelorosaurus zitholakale ukuthi zingezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo, njenge-Haestasaurus ne-Duriatitan.1

Ithambo lengalo engenhla (humerus) le-Pelorosaurus lalingamasentimitha ayi-137 ubude, okude kakhulu kunabantu abadala abaningi.1

I-Pelorosaurus yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-140 kuya kweziyi-125 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous.1 2

Isithombe sika-Pelorosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Pelorosaurus

?I-Pelorosaurus yayinkulu kangakanani?

U-Thomas Holtz ulinganisele ubude bayo emamithini angama-24 (izinyawo ezingama-79). I-Natural History Museum ithi ubude bayo bungamamitha angama-25 (izinyawo ezingama-82).1 2

?I-Pelorosaurus yayidla ini?

I-Pelorosaurus yayidla izitshalo. Yayidla izitshalo eziqinile, ikha izitshalo ngamazinyo ayo afana namathuluzi okubaza.2 3

?I-Pelorosaurus yaphila nini?

I-Pelorosaurus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-140 kuya kweziyi-125 edlule.1 2

?I-Pelorosaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela ze-Pelorosaurus zitholakale eNgilandi, kuhlanganisa nase-Cuckfield, e-West Sussex, nase-Isle of Wight.1 2 3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Pelorosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Pelorosaurus kwakuyisilo sasolwandle noma isilwane esifana nengwenya.

Iqiniso: Ososayensi manje bayazi ukuthi yayiyidinosaur ehlala emhlabeni, ngenxa yamathambo ayo emilenze ayekwazi ukuthwala isisindo sayo emhlabathini.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Pelorosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Mantell 18504
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Titanosauriformes4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 145 kuya ku-110 wezigidi zeminyaka (Tithonian / Albian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Tunbridge Wells Sand4
Amazwe: United Kingdom, France4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: UGideon Mantell waqamba i-Pelorosaurus ngo-1850, ngokusekelwe emathanjeni atholakala eNgilandi. Wasebenzisa ithambo lengalo namathambo ohlaka lwasemhlane ayetholwe ngaphambili, futhi wayengowokuqala ukuphakamisa ukuthi kwakuyidinosaur.1 4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Pelorosaurus iyidinosaur esemthethweni yini, ngoba amathambo okuqala kungenzeka ayengezilwane ezingaphezu kweyodwa, futhi igama layo linomlando odidayo.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Pelorosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Pelorosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Pelorosaurus, an Isle of Wight basal titanosauriform - DinoWight (dinowight.org.uk)
Pelorosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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