Proteosaurus
I-Proteosaurus yayiyisilwane sasolwandle sasendulo esayibhukuda ezilwandle eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-190 million edlule. Yayibukeka njenge-dolphin enomlomo omude namazinyo amaningi abukhali. Yayingenye yezilwane zohlobo lwe-ichthyosaur eziphelele kakhulu ezake zatholakala!1
Yaphila nini?
Yayinkulu kangakanani?
Yayinde kangakanani?
inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileni🍌inde njengobhanana abangu-5 belandelana🏊ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-8.6Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Proteosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?
Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.
Yayishesha kangakanani?
Amaqiniso amnandi
I-Proteosaurus yaqanjwa ngu-Sir Everard Home ngo-1819, kodwa igama alizange lihlale. Namuhla ososayensi bayibiza ngokuthi i-Ichthyosaurus platyodon.21
Isilwane sokuqala esiphelele se-Proteosaurus satholakala ngu-Mary Anning ngo-1818 e-Lyme Regis, e-England. Wayeneminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-19 kuphela ngaleso sikhathi.1
U-Sir Everard Home wayecabanga ukuthi i-Proteosaurus yayiyisixhumanisi phakathi kwama-salamander nezilwane ezihuquzelayo emlandweni wemvelo. Yingakho ayinika igama elisho 'isilwane i-proteus'.1
Isilwane sokuqala se-Proteosaurus sathengwa yi-Royal College of Surgeons ngama-£100 ngo-1819. Ngeshwa, sabhujiswa ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa ngomoya eMpi Yezwe Yesibili ngoMeyi 1941.1
I-Proteosaurus yayihlala ngesikhathi se-Early Jurassic, eminyakeni ecishe ibe ngu-201 kuya ku-193 million edlule, ezikhathini ze-Hettangian ne-Sinemurian.2
Izinsalela ze-Proteosaurus zitholakale ekwakhekeni kwe-Blue Lias e-England nase-Luxembourg, e-Belgium. Lawa matshe ayeyisisekelo solwandle olufudumele nolungashoni.2
Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Proteosaurus
?I-Proteosaurus yayinkulu kangakanani?
Uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lwe-Ichthyosaurus, i-I. somersetensis, lwalufinyelela cishe kumamitha ayi-3 kuya kwayi-3.3 (izinyawo eziyi-9.8 kuya kweziyi-10.8) ubude. Ezinye izinhlobo zazincane, njenge-I. communis eyayifinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 (izinyawo eziyi-6.6) ubude.4
?I-Proteosaurus yayidla ini?
Yayidla izinhlanzi nezilwane ezifana ne-squid ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-belemnites. Okutholakala esiswini sayo kubonisa ukuthi yayiyisilwane esibhukuda ngokushesha esijaha inyamazane yaso.4
?Ingabe i-Proteosaurus yayizala amaphuphu aphilayo?
Yebo. Ubufakazi bezinsalela bubonisa ukuthi i-Ichthyosaurus yayizala amaphuphu aphilayo, hhayi amaqanda. Ezinye izinsalela zize zibe namathambo amaphuphu ngaphakathi komama.4
?Ingabe i-Proteosaurus iyisilwane esikhulu (dinosaur)?
Cha, akuyona i-dinosaur. Iyisilwane sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esibizwa ngokuthi i-ichthyosaur esihlala olwandle.4
?I-Proteosaurus yayihlala nini?
Yayihlala ngesikhathi se-Early Jurassic, eminyakeni ecishe ibe ngu-201 kuya ku-193 million edlule.4
?I-Proteosaurus yatholakala kuphi?
Isilwane sokuqala esiphelele satholakala e-Lyme Regis, e-England, ngu-Mary Anning ngo-1818. Izinsalela zitholakale nase-Belgium, e-Luxembourg, nase-Germany.41
?Kungani ibizwa ngokuthi i-Proteosaurus?
U-Sir Everard Home wayiqamba ngokuthi i-Proteosaurus ngoba wayecabanga ukuthi iyisixhumanisi phakathi kwe-salamander (uhlobo lwe-Proteus) nesilwane esihuquzelayo (sauros ngesiGreki). Igama lisho 'isilwane i-proteus'.1
?Kwenzekani kunsalela yokuqala ye-Proteosaurus?
Isilwane sokuqala sabhujiswa ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa ngomoya eMpi Yezwe Yesibili ngoMeyi 1941. Kodwa imifanekiso emibili yaso yatholakala kabusha ngo-2022 e-USA nase-Germany.5
Buza u-Rex ngo-Proteosaurus
Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.
Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.
Umchithi wezinganekwane
Inganekwane: I-Proteosaurus yayiyisilwane esikhulu (dinosaur).
Iqiniso: I-Proteosaurus yayiyi-ichthyosaur, isilwane sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esihlala olwandle. Yayingeyona i-dinosaur. Izilwane ezinkulu (dinosaurs) zazihlala emhlabathini.1
Ochwepheshe bama-dino
- Igama lesayensi
- Proteosaurus
- Iqanjwe ngu
- Home 18196
- Iqembu
- Ama-ichthyosaur
- Umndeni / i-clade
- Proteosauridae6
- Ukuhlukaniswa
- Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha6
- Inkathi yamadwala
- 201 kuya ku-193 wezigidi zeminyaka (Hettangian / Sinemurian)6
- Izakhiwo zamatshe
- Blue Lias, Luxembourg6
- Amazwe
- United Kingdom, I-Belgium6
- Izinsalela ezitholiwe
- 6 ku-Paleobiology Database6
- Ukutholakala
- Isilwane sokuqala esiphelele se-Proteosaurus satholakala ngu-Mary Anning ngo-1818 e-Lyme Regis, e-England. U-Sir Everard Home wayiqamba ngokuthi i-Proteosaurus ngo-1819.1
- Kusaphikiswana ngakho
- Ososayensi abaqinisekile ngokuthi i-Proteosaurus yayizala kanjani. Kodwa ezinye izilwane zohlobo lwe-ichthyosaur zazizala amaphuphu aphilayo emanzini, ngakho i-Proteosaurus kungenzeka nayo yayenza kanjalo.2
Lapho amaqiniso evela khona
- Proteosaurus | The Geological Society of London (geolsoc.org.uk)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- Rediscovery of two casts of the historically important ‘Proteo-saurus’, the first complete ichthyosaur skeleton | Royal Society Open Science | The Royal Society (royalsocietypublishing.org)
- Ichthyosaurus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
- Rediscovered casts bring back historic ichthyosaur fossil destroyed in war | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
- Proteosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.
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Ichthyosaurus
Platypterygius
Stenopterygius
Khudiakovia
Ophthalmosaurus
Chonespondylus
Dilophosaurus
Dorygnathus
Lufengosaurus
Scutellosaurus
Yunnanosaurus
Sinosaurus