Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1505 kwangu-2 027

Pulanesaura

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa esenza imvula”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodEarly Jurassic

I-Pulanesaura yayiyisilwane esiyisibankwa esinentamo ende esaphila eNingizimu Afrika eminyakeni engaba izigidi ezingama-200 edlule. Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo esinobukhulu obuphakathi nendawo esasingafinyelela amaqabunga ngaphandle kokuhambisa umzimba wonke, njengezilwane ezinkulu zakamuva, ama-sauropod.1 2

Yaphila

201 kuya ku-193 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Free State, eNingizimu Afrika1 2

Ubude

8 m (26 ft)3

Ubude

2 m (6.6 ft)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Pulanesaura yayidla ini?

Izitshalo. Yayidla izitshalo eziseduze nomhlabathi, isebenzisa intamo yayo evumelana nezimo ukuze ifinyelele ekudleni ngaphandle kokuhamba kakhulu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

inde njengezinja ezi-8 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-44 belandelanaingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-13 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Pulanesaura uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Pulanesaura cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Pulanesaura yaphila kanye nezinye izilwane ezidla izitshalo ezifana ne-Aardonyx ne-Arcusaurus, kodwa zazidla izitshalo ezahlukene ngakho zazingancintisani ngokudla.1

Igama layo lisho ukuthi 'isibankwa esenza imvula' ngoba ososayensi abayimbayo basebenza ngesikhathi sezulu elinemvula kakhulu.1

I-Pulanesaura yayinamazinyo anemigqa ezinhlangothini zombili kanye nengaphandle elinemibimbi ongalibona ngamehlo akho.2

Lesi silwane esiyisibankwa sasiwuhlobo lwe-basal sauropod, okusho ukuthi sasiyisihlobo sakuqala sezilwane ezinkulu ezinentamo ende ezifana ne-Brachiosaurus.1 2

Intamo yayo yayikwazi ukunyakaza kalula futhi yayiyisiza ukudla ngaphandle kokuchitha amandla, isu elasetshenziswa yizilwane ezinkulu zakamuva ukuze zibe zinkulu kakhulu.1

Izinsalela zatholakala emayini esepulazini elibizwa ngokuthi i-Spion Kop eNingizimu Afrika.2

Isithombe sika-Pulanesaura esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Pulanesaura

?Iyayingakanani i-Pulanesaura?

Cishe imitha engu-8 kuya kwengu-10 ubude. Kwakuyidinosaur elilingene, lincane kakhulu kunezinye izidlakudla ezinkulu ezifana ne-Brachiosaurus.1 2

?I-Pulanesaura yayidla ini?

Izitshalo. Yayidla izitshalo eziseduze nomhlabathi, isebenzisa intamo yayo evumelana nezimo ukuze ifinyelele ekudleni ngaphandle kokuhamba kakhulu.1

?I-Pulanesaura yaphila nini?

Cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-200 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Early Jurassic (ekupheleni kwesikhathi se-Hettangian kuya ku-Sinemurian).1 2

?I-Pulanesaura yatholakala kuphi?

ENingizimu Afrika, epulazini elibizwa ngokuthi i-Spion Kop esifundazweni i-Free State. Izinsalela zembelwa emayini encane lapho.1 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Pulanesaura

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Pulanesaura
Iqanjwe ngu: McPhee et al. 20154
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Sauropoda4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda4
Inkathi yamadwala: 201 kuya ku-193 wezigidi zeminyaka (Hettangian / Sinemurian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Elliot4
Amazwe: South Africa4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Pulanesaura yatholakala ngonyaka we-2004 ngusosayensi wezilwane zakudala u-Matthew Bonnan epulazini eNingizimu Afrika. Yaqanjwa ngonyaka we-2015 ngu-Blair McPhee nozakwabo.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ngokuthi yayinkulu kangakanani i-Pulanesaura, ngoba kutholakale amathambo ayo ambalwa kuphela.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Pulanesaura (en.wikipedia.org)
A new basal sauropod from the pre-Toarcian Jurassic of South Africa: evidence of niche-partitioning at the sauropodomorph, sauropod boundary? | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
South Africa and the Cradle of Sauropod-Kind | The Evolving Paleontologist (matthewbonnan.wordpress.com)
Pulanesaura in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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