Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-hadrosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1631 kwangu-2 027

Shantungosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa sase-Shandong”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-hadrosaurLate Cretaceous

I-Shantungosaurus yayiyidinosaur enkulu enomlomo ofana nowedada eyayiphila e-China phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous. Yayingenye yezilwane ezinkulu ezidla izitshalo ngesikhathi sayo, inomlomo omude ofana nowedada namakhulu amazinyo amancane.2 1

Yaphila

100 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Izinsalela zatholakala esifundazweni sase-Shandong, e-China.2 1

Ubude

15 kuya ku-17 m (49 kuya ku-56 ft)2 1

Izilinganiso ziyahluka; abanye ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi ifika kumamitha angu-17, abanye bathi cishe amamitha angu-15.

Isisindo

13 wamathani kuya ku-16 wamathani (28,700 kuya ku-35,300 lb)2

Ubude

7 m (23 ft)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Shantungosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo, idla izitshalo eziqinile ezikhula phansi njengamagatsha kaphayini nezitshalo ezinezimbali. Yayisebenzisa amazinyo ayo amancane angu-1,500 ukuwahlafuna.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezindlovu ezi-2.5

inde njengezimoto ezi-4 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-94 belandelanaisinda njengezimoto ezi-11isinda njengamakhabe angu-3200inde kunesilwane esiyindlulamithiisinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-20isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-36inde ngokwanele ukubheka efasiteleni esitezi sika-3ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-24 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Shantungosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Shantungosaurus cishe 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Shantungosaurus iyidinosaur enkulu kunazo zonke eyaziwayo enomlomo ofana nowedada, inkulu ngisho nakwamanye ama-hadrosaur afana ne-Edmontosaurus.2

Ugebhezi lwayo kuphela lwalungamamitha angu-1.63 (5.3 feet) ubude, okude kunomuntu omdala omude.2

Yayinamazinyo amancane acishe abe ngu-1,500 emihlathini yayo, eyayisebenzisa ukuhlafuna izitshalo eziqinile.2

Umsele omkhulu eduze kwamakhala ayo kungenzeka wawumbozwe isikhumba esixegayo esasingavuvukala ukuze senze imisindo.2

Ezinye izinsalela ezake zaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Zhuchengosaurus ne-Huaxiaosaurus manje kucatshangwa ukuthi ziyisilwane esifanayo ne-Shantungosaurus, izilwane ezincane noma ezindala nje.2 4

Yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-77 kuya kwezi-71 edlule, phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous.2 1

Isithombe sika-Shantungosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Shantungosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Shantungosaurus?

Yayinde ngamamitha angu-15 kuya kwangu-17 futhi inesisindo esicishe sibe amathani angu-13 kuya kwangu-16. Abanye ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayincane kancane, cishe ngamamitha angu-15 namathani angu-13.2 1

?I-Shantungosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo, idla izitshalo eziqinile ezikhula phansi njengamagatsha kaphayini nezitshalo ezinezimbali. Yayisebenzisa amazinyo ayo amancane angu-1,500 ukuwahlafuna.3 2

?I-Shantungosaurus yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-78 kuya kwezi-74 edlule. Eminye imithombo ithi eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-77 kuya kwezi-71 edlule.1 2

?I-Shantungosaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela zayo zatholakala e-Shandong Peninsula e-China. Yaqala ukuchazwa ngusosayensi wezinsalela u-Hu Chengzhi ngonyaka ka-1973.3 2

?Ingabe i-Shantungosaurus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?

I-Shantungosaurus yayinde kune-T. rex, kodwa i-T. rex yayidla inyama kanti i-Shantungosaurus yayidla izitshalo. I-Shantungosaurus yayingaba ngamamitha angu-17 ubude, kanti i-T. rex yayingamamitha angu-12 ubude.2

?Ingabe i-Shantungosaurus yayinoboya?

Cha, ososayensi abakaze bathole bufakazi boboya ku-Shantungosaurus. Kwakuyidinosaur enomlomo onjengowedada nesikhumba esinezikali, futhi izandla zayo zazinamagwebu.3

?Ingabe i-Shantungosaurus yayikwazi ukubhukuda?

Kungenzeka ukuthi yayikwazi ukubhukuda, ngoba yayivame ukudla eduze namachibi nezinye izindawo ezinamanzi. Izandla zayo ezinamagwebu kungenzeka zayisiza ukuba ihambe emanzini.3

?Kungani i-Shantungosaurus yayinomlomo onjengowedada?

Umlomo wayo wawungenamazinyo futhi unjengowedada, okwayisiza ukuba ikhethe izitshalo ezithile ezizidlayo. Yayinomgodi omkhulu eduze kwamakhala ayo okungenzeka wawumbozwe yisikhumba esixegayo, mhlawumbe ukuze ikwazi ukukhipha imisindo.3 2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Shantungosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Shantungosaurus yayidla inyama ngoba yayinkulu kakhulu.

Iqiniso: Eqinisweni, i-Shantungosaurus yayidla izitshalo, njengoba kuboniswa ugebhezi lwayo olufana nowedada namazinyo okugaya.2 1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Shantungosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Hu 19734
Iqembu: Ama-hadrosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Hadrosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 100 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian / Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Hongtuya, Huiquanpu, Shanyang/Hongtuling4
Amazwe: I-China4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 5 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Huaxiaosaurus, Zhuchengosaurus (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)4
Ukutholakala: I-Shantungosaurus yaqala ukuchazwa usosayensi wase-China u-C.-C. Hu ngonyaka ka-1973, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezambiwa phakathi konyaka ka-1964 no-1968 e-Shandong, e-China.2 4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngobukhulu bayo obuphelele, kunezilinganiso ezifika kumamitha angu-17 ubude kanti ezinye ziseduze namamitha angu-15.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Shantungosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Shantungosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Shantungosaurus - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help (kids.britannica.com)
Shantungosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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