Shengjingornis

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Inyoni yaseShengjing”1

Udla: InyamaIzinyoni zakuqalaEarly Cretaceous

UShengjingornis wayeyinyoni encane enamazinyo eyayiphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous kuleyo ndawo okuyizwe laseChina manje. Wayenomlomo omude namaphiko aqinile amsiza ukuba andize ngokushesha futhi ashaye amaphiko ngamandla. Le nyoni yayiyienantiornithine, iqembu lezinyoni zakudala ezafa kanye nama-dinosaur.1

Yaphila

121 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Esifundazweni saseLiaoning, eChina2 3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Wayedlani uShengjingornis?

Ukudla kukaShengjingornis akwaziwa ngokuqinisekile. Isihlobo sakhe esiseduze uLongipteryx sasidla izithelo (imbewu), ngakho uShengjingornis kungenzeka naye wayedla imbewu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Shengjingornis cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

UShengjingornis wayenamazinyo kuphela ngaphambili komlomo wakhe omude, ngokungafani nezinyoni eziningi zanamuhla ezingenamazinyo.1

I-furcula yakhe, noma ithambo lenhlanhla, yayimise okwe-Y enesiphetho esibanzi ku-hypocleidium, isici esasiza ekundizeni.1

I-sternum, noma ithambo lesifuba, yayimise okwekhekhe futhi yayine-keel ephansi eyayikhomba emsileni.1

UShengjingornis waphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 121 kuya kwezingu 113 edlule ngesikhathi se-Aptian se-Early Cretaceous.2

Imifanekiso yakhe yatholakala eJiufotang Formation, eyayiyindawo yechibi enesihlabathi namatshe odaka.3

Kutholakale isampula elilodwa kuphela likaShengjingornis, futhi ligcinwe eLiaoning Paleontological Museum.3

Isithombe sika-Shengjingornis esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Shengjingornis

?Wayengakanani uShengjingornis?

Usayizi wakhe awaziwa kahle, kodwa isihlobo sakhe esiseduze uLongipteryx sasinephiko elicishe libe ngamasentimitha angu 46 futhi sinesisindo esicishe sibe amagremu angu 193. UShengjingornis kungenzeka wayeyinyoni encane efanayo.4

?Ingabe uShengjingornis wayenamazinyo?

Yebo, wayenamazinyo kuphela ngaphambili komlomo wakhe omude, ngokungafani nezinyoni eziningi zanamuhla ezingenamazinyo.1 4

?Waphila nini uShengjingornis?

UShengjingornis waphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 125 kuya kwezingu 113 edlule.5 6

?Wayedlani uShengjingornis?

Ukudla kukaShengjingornis akwaziwa ngokuqinisekile. Isihlobo sakhe esiseduze uLongipteryx sasidla izithelo (imbewu), ngakho uShengjingornis kungenzeka naye wayedla imbewu.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Shengjingornis
Iqanjwe ngu: Li et al. 20126
Iqembu: Izinyoni zakuqala
Umndeni / i-clade: Longipterygidae6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Avialae6
Inkathi yamadwala: 121 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)6
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Jiufotang6
Amazwe: I-China6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: UShengjingornis waqanjwa nguLi Li, Wang Jinqi, Zhang Xi, noHou Shilin ngonyaka ka 2012 ngokusekelwe kofosili owodwa ovela eJiufotang Formation eLiaoning, eChina.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi uShengjingornis wayengakanani ngempela, ngoba kutholakale amathambo ambalwa kuphela.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

A New Enantiornithine Bird from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation in Jinzhou Area, Western Liaoning Province, China (geojournals.cn)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
PBDB Collection (paleobiodb.org)
Longipteryx (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Shengjingornis (mindat.org)
Shengjingornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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