Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1649 kwangu-2 027

Shuvuuia

Igama lisho ukuthi: “inyoni”1

Udla: InyamaAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileLate Cretaceous

I-Shuvuuia yayiyi-dinosaur encane kakhulu eyayiphila ogwadule. Yayinomhlathi ovumelana nezimo kakhulu owawukwazi ukuvuleka kakhulu. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yayidla izintuthwane nezinye izinambuzane ezincane.1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Mongolia1 5

Ubude

0.6 m (2 ft)1

Isisindo

2.5 kg kuya ku-3.5 kg (6 kuya ku-8 lb)3 4

Ubude

0.3 m (1 ft)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 30 km/h (19 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Yayidleni i-Shuvuuia?

I-Shuvuuia kungenzeka yayidla izinambuzane nezilwane ezincane. Kungenzeka yayisebenzisa izingalo zayo eziqinile ukumba ezidlekeni zezinambuzane kanye nomhlathi wayo ovumelana nezimo ukubamba inyamazane efana nezintuthwane noma izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-29

inde njengobhanana abangu-3 belandelanacishe isinda njengekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-29incane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-12 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Shuvuuia uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Shuvuuia cishe 30 km/h (19 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Shuvuuia yaziwa ngokhakhayi olubili olulondolozeke kahle kakhulu, okuyiwona makhakhayi okuqala atholakala eqenjini layo, i-Alvarezsauridae.2

Uhlathi lwayo olungezansi lwalungakhiyiwe okhakhayini, ngakho umlomo wayo wawukwazi ukuvuleka kakhulu ukuze ibambe inyamazane enkulu.1

I-Shuvuuia yayiphila phakathi nenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-75 kuya kwezi-81 edlule, kuleyo ndawo okuyiyo i-Gobi Desert e-Mongolia manje.1

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Shuvuuia kungenzeka yayidla izintuthwane, ngoba ukhakhayi lwayo nomhlathi wayo kubukeka njengalokho kwezilwane zanamuhla ezidla izinambuzane.1

Igama elithi Shuvuuia lisho 'inyoni' ngolimi lwase-Mongolia, ngoba ukhakhayi lwayo lukhombisa izici eziyixhumanisa nezinyoni.1

Isithombe sika-Shuvuuia esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Shuvuuia

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Shuvuuia?

I-Shuvuuia yayincane kakhulu, icishe ibe ngemitha elingu-1 (3.3 feet) ubude futhi isinda cishe ngamakhilogremu angu-3.5 (7.7 pounds). Ingenye yama-dinosaur amancane kakhulu aziwayo okungewona awenyoni.4

?Ingabe i-Shuvuuia yayinoboya?

Yebo, ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Shuvuuia yayinengubo yoboya. Amafudu akhombisa izakhiwo ezincane ezifana namashubhu aqukethe amaprotheni afanayo nalawo atholakala eboyeni bezinyoni zanamuhla.4

?Yayidleni i-Shuvuuia?

?Ingabe i-Shuvuuia yayikwazi ukubona ebumnyameni?

Ezinye izazi zokufunda ngemvelo zicabanga ukuthi i-Shuvuuia yayikwazi ukubona kahle kakhulu ebusuku nokuzwa, njengesikhova, futhi yayikwazi ukuzingela ebumnyameni obukhulu. Nokho, ucwaningo lwango-2025 aluvumelani nalokho, lathi ukuzwa kwayo kwakufana nokwenkukhu.4

?I-Shuvuuia yayihlala kuphi?

I-Shuvuuia yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-75 kuya kwezingama-81 edlule, endaweni esiyiGwadule laseGobi eMongolia namuhla. Yayihlala ndawonye namadinaso anjenge-Velociraptor ne-Protoceratops.4 1

?Kungani i-Shuvuuia ibizwa ngokuthi inyoni?

Igama elithi Shuvuuia lisho 'inyoni' ngolimi lwase-Mongolia ngoba ugebhezi lwayo lunezici ezixhumanisa nezinyoni. Kuyisilwane esifana nenyoni, hhayi inyoni yanamuhla.4 1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Shuvuuia
Iqanjwe ngu: Chiappe et al. 19985
Iqembu: Ama-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile
Umndeni / i-clade: Alvarezsauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Alvarezsauridae5
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Djadokhta5
Amazwe: Mongolia5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-Shuvuuia yaqanjwa ngu-Luis Chiappe, Mark Norell, no-James Clark ngonyaka ka-1998. Amafudu okuqala atholakala e-Ukhaa Tolgod e-Mongolia.2 5
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Shuvuuia yayihlobene kakhulu yini nezinyoni noma namanye ama-dinosaur afana nama-therizinosaur nama-oviraptorosaur.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Shuvuuia | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
The skull of a relative of the stem-group bird Mononykus | Nature (nature.com)
Shuvuuia Fact Sheet - Enchanted Learning (enchantedlearning.com)
Shuvuuia (en.wikipedia.org)
Shuvuuia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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