Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1691 kwangu-2 027

Sordes

Igama lisho ukuthi: “usathane onoboya”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate JurassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

ISordes kwakuyisilwane esincane esindizayo esaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi 155 edlule. Yayinoqweqwe olufana noboya emzimbeni wayo nasemapikweni, okwayenza yabukeka kancane njengedrako encane. Kwakungesilo isilwane esidla izitshalo, kodwa kwakuyisilwane i-pterosaur, isihlobo esiseduze sezilwane ezidla izitshalo.1 3

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

162 kuya ku-155 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eKazakhstan, ezintabeni zaseKaratau1 3

Ububanzi bezimpiko

0.63 m (2.1 ft)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 30 km/h (19 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Sordes yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka yayidla izinambuzane noma izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasemhlabeni. Amazinyo ayo angaphambili ayelungele ukubamba izilwane ezishelelayo, kanti amazinyo ayo angemuva ayelungele ukuchoboza.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

ingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-13

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Sordes uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Sordes cishe 30 km/h (19 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Sordes kwakuyi-pterosaur yokuqala ukukhombisa ubufakazi obucacile bemicu efana nezinwele, ebizwa ngokuthi ama-pycnofibres, emboze umzimba wayo. Lokhu kwakuyinkomba enkulu yokuthi ama-pterosaur ayenezigazi ezifudumele.1

Amaphiko ayo ayemafushane, futhi yayinomsila omude owawenza ingxenye enkulu yobude bayo bonke. Umsila wawuphela ngento efana nedayimani.1

Ugebhezi lwe-Sordes lwalungamasentimitha ayi-8 (3.2 inches) ubude, futhi lwalungenalo uphondo ekhanda, ngokungafani nezinye izilwane eziningi ezindizayo i-pterosaur.1

Isikhumba samaphiko e-Sordes sasixhumene nemilenze yayo, futhi kwakukhona nesikhumba phakathi kwemilenze yayo, okwakuyisiza ukundiza nokuntweza.1

Ososayensi bathola izinhlobo ezimbili zama-pycnofibres ku-Sordes: ezinde emaphethelweni esikhumba samaphiko kanye nezimfushane eduze komzimba.1 2

I-Sordes yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-155 edlule, endaweni okuyiyo i-Kazakhstan namuhla.1 3

Isithombe sika-Sordes esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Sordes

?I-Sordes yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka yayidla izinambuzane noma izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasemhlabeni. Amazinyo ayo angaphambili ayelungele ukubamba izilwane ezishelelayo, kanti amazinyo ayo angemuva ayelungele ukuchoboza.1

?I-Sordes yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayicishe ibe ngu-0.63 m ububanzi ngamaphiko, kanti ugebhezi lwayo lwalungaba ngu-8 cm kuphela ubude.1

?Kungani ibizwa ngokuthi i-Sordes?

Igama layo lisho 'usathane onoboya' ngesi-Latin. 'Sordes' lisho 'ukungcola' noma 'udoti', kodwa usosayensi owaliqanjayo wayesho 'umoya omubi'.1

?Ingabe i-Sordes yayinazo izimpaphe?

Cha, yayinemicu efana nezinwele ebizwa ngokuthi ama-pycnofibres emboze umzimba wayo namaphiko, hhayi izimpaphe. Lokhu kwakuyisiza ukuhlala ifudumele.1

?I-Sordes yatholakala kuphi?

E-Kazakhstan, ku-Karabastau Formation kusukela esikhathini se-Late Jurassic.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Sordes

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Sordes kwakuyidinosaur ngoba yayiphila kudala futhi yayinomsila omude.

Iqiniso: I-Sordes kwakuyi-pterosaur, isilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo, hhayi idinosaur. Ama-pterosaur ayiqembu elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezaziphila ngesikhathi esisodwa nama-dinosaur.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Sordes
Iqanjwe ngu: Sharov 19713
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Rhamphorhynchidae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Inkathi yamadwala: 162 kuya ku-155 wezigidi zeminyaka (Oxfordian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Karabastau3
Amazwe: Kazakhstan3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Sordes yaqanjwa ngo-1971 ngu-Aleksandr Grigorevich Sharov. Ithambo lokuqala latholakala ngeminyaka yawo-1960 ezintabeni zaseKaratau eKazakhstan.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ngabe izinto ezifana nezinwele ku-Sordes kwakuyizinwele zangempela noma kwakuyimicu nje evela esikhumbeni samaphiko. Futhi, indawo yalo eqondile emndenini wama-pterosaur ayikacaci.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Sordes (en.wikipedia.org)
Pterosaur Database - Making Pterosaurs Fly (pterosaur.org.uk)
Sordes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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