Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino anezikhali (ama-ankylosaur, ama-dino aphansi afana nethangi anezikhali)

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1754 kwangu-2 027

Tarchia

Igama lisho ukuthi: “onobuchopho”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-dino anezikhali (ama-ankylosaur, ama-dino aphansi afana nethangi anezikhali)Late Cretaceous

I-Tarchia kwakuyidinoso elinjengethangi elimbozwe ngezikhali zamathambo futhi elalihlome ngesidladla esisindayo ekugcineni komsila walo. Laliphila ezingwadule zaseMongolia ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi samadinoso. Naphezu kokubukeka kwalo okunzima, kwakuyisilwane esidla izitshalo esinobumnene.1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

EMongolia, ezindaweni zaseBarun Goyot naseNemegt3 1

Ubude

5.5 kuya ku-6 m (18 kuya ku-20 ft)1

ezinye izilwane kungenzeka zafinyelela ku 6.7 m

Isisindo

2.5 wamathani kuya ku-3 wamathani (5,500 kuya ku-6,600 lb)1

Ubude

1.7 m (5.6 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 14 km/h (9 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Tarchia yayidla ini?

Kwakuyisilwane esidla izitshalo esazidla izitshalo ezikhula phansi. Yayinomlomo obanzi futhi yayikhetha ukudla, mhlawumbe idla izitshalo ezisethafeni.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-2

inde njengezinja ezi-6 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-33 belandelanaisinda njengezinja ezi-150isinda njengamakhabe angu-600isinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-4isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-7ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-26 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Tarchia uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Tarchia cishe 14 km/h (9 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Igama le-Tarchia lisho 'onobuchopho' ngoba ugebhezi lwayo lwalunendawo yobuchopho enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amadinoso i-ankylosaur.1

Yidinoso elincane kakhulu elaziwayo lase-Asia i-ankylosaurid, elaliphila ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi se-Cretaceous.1

Isidladla somsila se-Tarchia sasenziwe ngamathambo ahlanganisiwe futhi sasikwazi ukushaywa njengesikhali sokulwa nezilwane ezizingelayo.1

Amathambo e-Tarchia atholakale ezindaweni zasendulo ezingwadule ezinamagquma esihlabathi nemifula yesikhashana.1

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Tarchia kungenzeka yayincike ekugayeni ukudla ngaphakathi ukuze igaye izitshalo eziqinile, okufana nezinkomo zanamuhla.1

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-Tarchia ezaziwayo: i-T. kielanae, i-T. teresae, kanye ne-T. tumanovae.1

Isithombe sika-Tarchia esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Tarchia

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Tarchia?

Cishe imitha engu 5.5 kuya ku 6 ubude futhi yayinesisindo esifinyelela ku 2.5 kuya ku 3 amathani. Ezinye izilwane kungenzeka zazifinyelela ku 6.7 amamitha ubude.1 2

?I-Tarchia yayidla ini?

Kwakuyisilwane esidla izitshalo esazidla izitshalo ezikhula phansi. Yayinomlomo obanzi futhi yayikhetha ukudla, mhlawumbe idla izitshalo ezisethafeni.1 2

?Ingabe i-Tarchia yayinezilwane ezizingelayo?

Yebo. I-Tarbosaurus, idinoso elikhulu elidla inyama elihlobene ne-Tyrannosaurus, yayizingela i-Tarchia. Izimpawu zamazinyo e-Tarbosaurus zitholakale egebhezini le-Tarchia.2 1

?I-Tarchia yayizivikela kanjani?

Yayinesidladla samathambo esisindayo ekugcineni komsila wayo eyayikwazi ukusishaya kubahlaseli. Umzimba wayo wawumbozwe nangezikhali zamathambo ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-osteoderms.2 1

?I-Tarchia yayihlala kuphi?

Kule ndawo okuyigwadule laseGobi eMongolia namuhla. Ngesikhathi se-Cretaceous, leyo ndawo yayiyigwadule lesihlabathi elinamagquma nezindawo ezinamanzi.2 1

?I-Tarchia yayiphila nini?

Ngenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-75 kuya kwezingama-70 edlule.2 1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Tarchia

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Tarchia kwakuyidinoso elinensayo neliyisiwula.

Iqiniso: I-Tarchia yayinobuchopho obukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amadinoso i-ankylosaur, futhi isidladla sayo somsila sikhombisa ukuthi yayikwazi ukuzivikela.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Tarchia
Iqanjwe ngu: Maryanska 19773
Iqembu: Ama-dino anezikhali (ama-ankylosaur, ama-dino aphansi afana nethangi anezikhali)
Umndeni / i-clade: Ankylosauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora3
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Nemegt, Baruungoyot3
Amazwe: Mongolia3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Tarchia yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka 1977 ngusosayensi wasePoland uTeresa Maryańska ngokusekelwe egebhezini elatholakala ohambweni lwasePoland naseMongolia ngonyaka ka 1970 eduze kwaseKhulsan, eMongolia.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi amanye amathambo angawase-Tarchia noma awesihlobo saso esiseduze i-Saichania.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Tarchia (en.wikipedia.org)
Tarchia | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Tarchia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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