Toretocnemus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ithambo lomlenze elinezimbobo”1

Udla: InyamaAma-ichthyosaurLate TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

Toretocnemus wayeyisilwane sasolwandle esincane nesibhukuda ngokushesha esaphila ezilwandle ngesikhathi se-Late Triassic. Wayenomlomo omude, amehlo amakhulu, namaphiko afana nawedolphin, futhi wayezingela izinhlanzi nezinye izidalwa zasolwandle.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

237 kuya ku-227 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eCalifornia, e-USA, naseSonora, eMexico1 3

Ubude

1 kuya ku-2 m (3.3 kuya ku-6.6 ft)1

ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe wayengaphansi kwamamitha ama-2, kanti ezinye izilinganiso zithi cishe imitha elilodwa

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 41 km/h (25 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-4.4

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Toretocnemus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Toretocnemus cishe 41 km/h (25 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Toretocnemus kusho 'ithambo lomlenze elinezimbobo' ngoba ithambo lomlenze wawo lalinembobo.1

Wachazwa okokuqala ngo-1903 ngusosayensi wezinsalela u-John Campbell Merriam kusukela ezinsaleleni ezatholakala eCalifornia.1 3

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezaziwayo: T. californicus no-T. zitteli, owaqanjwa ngososayensi wezinsalela waseJalimane u-Karl Alfred von Zittel.1

Toretocnemus wayeyisidalwa esincane sohlobo lwe-ichthyosaur, mhlawumbe engedluli amamitha ama-2 (6.6 feet) ubude, kanti ezinye zazimitha elilodwa (3.3 feet) kuphela.1

Izinsalela zawo zitholakale e-Hosselkus Limestone eCalifornia nase-Antimonio Formation eMexico.1 3

Izinsalela zokuqala zaqoqwa ngu-Annie Montague Alexander eceleni komfula i-Pit River e-Shasta County, eCalifornia.1

Toretocnemus wayeneminwe emithathu ephikweni ngalinye, okuyinto engajwayelekile kuma-ichthyosaur.2

Isithombe sika-Toretocnemus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Buza u-Rex ngo-Toretocnemus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Toretocnemus
Iqanjwe ngu: Merriam 19033
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Toretocnemidae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
Inkathi yamadwala: 237 kuya ku-227 wezigidi zeminyaka (Carnian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Antimonio, Hosselkus3
Amazwe: Mexico, USA3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Leptocheirus, Merriamia, Rhachitrema (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)3
Ukutholakala: U-John Campbell Merriam waqamba u-Toretocnemus ngo-1903 kusukela ezinsaleleni ezatholakala e-Hosselkus Limestone e-Shasta County, eCalifornia, ezatholwa ngu-Annie Montague Alexander.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ukuthi u-Toretocnemus wayeyisibhukudi esinamandla solwandle oluvulekile noma wayehlala eduze nogu, ngoba izinsalela zawo zitholakala endaweni encane kuphela.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Toretocnemus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Toretocnemus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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