Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Tyrannosaurs

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 2020 kwangu-2 027

Zhuchengtyrannus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umbusi waseZhucheng”1

Udla: InyamaTyrannosaursLate Cretaceous

U-Zhuchengtyrannus wayeyi-dinosaur enkulu edla inyama eyayihlala kuleyo ndawo okuyizwe laseChina namuhla. Wayemkhulu njenge-T. rex edumile ne-Tarbosaurus, futhi wayebusa umhlaba eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-73 edlule.2 1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Esifundazweni saseShandong, eChina2 1

Ubude

10 m (33 ft)1

kulinganiselwa, kufana ne-Tarbosaurus

Isisindo

5 wamathani (11,000 lb)1

Ubude

3.2 m (10 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 23 km/h (14 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayidla ini?

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayiyisilwane esidla inyama, mhlawumbe yayizingela futhi idla izilwane ezifile, njenge-Sinoceratops enezimpondo ne-Shantungosaurus enomlomo onjengowodada ezazihlala endaweni efanayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-3

inde njengezimoto ezi-2 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-56 belandelanacishe isinda njengendlovuisinda njengamakhabe angu-1000isinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-6isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-11ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-16 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Zhuchengtyrannus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Zhuchengtyrannus cishe 23 km/h (14 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yaziwa ngamathambo ambalwa nje: ithambo lomhlathi ongaphezulu kwesokudla (maxilla) nethambo lomhlathi ongezansi kwesobunxele (dentary).2 1

Yayihlala endaweni yesikhukhula eyayinezinsalela eziningi kakhulu zamathambo ezilwane ezinkulu emhlabeni.1

Igama elithi Zhuchengtyrannus magnus lisho 'umbusi omkhulu wase-Zhucheng' ngoba yayinkulu kakhulu.1

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi iZhuchengtyrannus yayicishe ibe ngamamitha angu-10 (33 ft) ubude futhi inesisindo esicishe sibe ama-metric tons angu-5 (5.5 short tons).1

Yayiyingxenye yeqembu lama-tyrannosaur elibizwa nge-Tyrannosaurinae, elihlanganisa i-T. rex ne-Tarbosaurus.2 3

Izinsalela zatholakala ku-Hongtuya Formation, eneminyaka ecishe ibe yizigidi ezingama-73.5.1

Ezinye izilwane ezinkulu ezatholakala kule ndawo efanayo zihlanganisa i-Sinoceratops enezimpondo kanye ne-Shantungosaurus enomlomo onjengowodada.1

Isithombe sika-Zhuchengtyrannus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Zhuchengtyrannus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Zhuchengtyrannus?

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayingamamitha ayi-10 ubude futhi inesisindo esingamathani ayi-5. Ezinye izilinganiso zithi yayingamamitha ayi-11 ubude futhi inesisindo esicishe sibe amathani ayi-6.1 4

?Ingabe i-Zhuchengtyrannus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?

Cha, i-Zhuchengtyrannus yayilingana ne-Tarbosaurus kodwa incane kune-T. rex enkulu kunazo zonke ebizwa ngokuthi 'Sue'. Amathambo ayo omhlathi ayemancane ngamasentimitha ambalwa kunaka-Sue.1 4

?I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayidla ini?

?I-Zhuchengtyrannus yatholakala kuphi?

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yatholakala e-Zhucheng, esifundazweni sase-Shandong, empumalanga ye-China, endaweni yesikhukhula enezinsalela eziningi kakhulu zamathambo ezilwane ezinkulu emhlabeni.1 4

?I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayihlala nini?

I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayihlala ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-73.5 edlule.1

?Ingabe i-Zhuchengtyrannus yayinoboya?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki, kodwa njengoba yayiyisilwane esikhulu esihlobene ne-T. rex, kungenzeka ukuthi yayinoboya obuthile, nakuba kungekho bufakazi obuqondile obutholakele okwamanje.1

?I-Zhuchengtyrannus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Akekho owazi ngokuqinisekile, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi yayiyisilwane esikhulu esifana ne-T. rex, mhlawumbe yayingakwazi ukugijima ngokushesha okukhulu, cishe ngamakhilomitha angama-20 kuya kwangama-30 ngehora.1

?Ingabe i-Zhuchengtyrannus iyisilwane esikhulu (dinosaur)?

Yebo, i-Zhuchengtyrannus iyisilwane esikhulu (dinosaur). Ingumndeni wama-theropod ovela emndenini wama-tyrannosaurid.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Zhuchengtyrannus
Iqanjwe ngu: Hone et al. 20115
Iqembu: Tyrannosaurs
Umndeni / i-clade: Tyrannosauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea > Tyrannosauridae5
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Hongtuya5
Amazwe: I-China5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: U-Zhuchengtyrannus waqanjwa ngo-2011 ngu-David Hone nethimba lakhe. Amathambo atholakala ngo-2008 ngesikhathi sokumbiwa okukhulu eduze kwaseZhucheng, eChina.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi amanye amathambo ama-tyrannosaur atholakala kule ndawo efanayo angaka-Zhuchengtyrannus noma awolunye uhlobo.2 1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Zhuchengtyrannus (en.wikipedia.org)
A new, large tyrannosaurine theropod from the Upper Cretaceous of China (sciencedirect.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
IVPP Researchers Identify Long Lost Cousin Of T. Rex in China--Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (english.ivpp.cas.cn)
Zhuchengtyrannus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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