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Sordes kartun
Dino kad No. 1691 wɔ 2 027 mu

Sordes

Din no ase: “hairy devil”1
Ɔdii: NsuomnamWim mmoa a wɔweaJurasik AwieeɛNyansahu mu deɛ, ɔnyɛ dinosɔɔ

Sordes was a small flying reptile that lived about 155 million years ago. It had furry, hair-like coverings on its body and wings, making it look a bit like a tiny dragon. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a close cousin of dinosaurs.13

Asɛm a ɛyɛ anigye: pterosɔɔ tuu wim wɔ dinosɔɔ so, nanso na wɔyɛ wɔn abusuafoɔ, na wɔnyɛ dinosɔɔ ankasa.
Ɔtenaa ase
mfeɛ ɔpepem 162 kɔsi 155 a atwam3
Jurasik Awieeɛ
Wɔhunuu fɔsil wɔ
Kazakhstan, in the Karatau mountains13
Ntaban trɛmu
0.63 m (2.1 ft)1
Ntɛmntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 30 km/h (19 mph)
Wimtuo, nsusuiɛ

Berɛ bɛn na ɛtenaa ase?

Triasik
Jurasik
Kretasias
mfeɛ ɔpepem 252 a atwam20114566, ɔsoro ɛboɔ no

Na ne kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn?

Na ne ntaban trɛ sɛn?

Sordes ntaban bɛyɛ 0.63 m firi ano kɔsi ano (2.1 ft)Fie agyinamoa bɛyɛ 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Kraman bɛyɛ 1 m (3.3 ft)Ɔpanin sakre bɛyɛ 1.8 m (5.9 ft)
anka ɔbɛtumi atu atwa bɔɔlobɔ prama mũ wɔ sikɛn 13 mu

Sordes kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontaa nko ara wɔ wo browser mu. Yɛnkora biribiara so, na yɛmmfa biribiara nkɔ baabiara.

Na ɛyɛ ntɛm sɛn?

nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ

Nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye

1

Sordes was the first pterosaur to show clear evidence of hair-like filaments, called pycnofibres, covering its body. This was a big clue that pterosaurs were warm-blooded.1

2

Its wings were relatively short, and it had a long tail that made up more than half its total length. The tail ended in a diamond-shaped vane.1

3

The skull of Sordes was about 8 cm (3.2 inches) long, and it had no head crest, unlike many other pterosaurs.1

4

The wing membrane of Sordes was attached to its legs, and there was also a membrane between its legs, which helped with flying and gliding.1

5

Scientists found two types of pycnofibres on Sordes: longer ones at the edge of the wing membrane and shorter ones near the body.12

6

Sordes lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 155 million years ago, in what is now Kazakhstan.13

AI na ɛyɛeɛSordes mfonini a AI yɛeɛ
Yei yɛ Sordes mfonini a AI yɛeɛ, sɛdeɛ ebia na ɔteɛ. Kɔmputa na ɛyɛeɛ firi deɛ nyansahufoɔ nim mu. Ɛyɛ nsusuiɛ: ebia na aboa ankasa no nte saa, na obiara nnim ne kɔla ankasa.
wobisaeɛ

Nsɛm a wɔbisa bebree fa Sordes ho

?What did Sordes eat?

It likely ate insects or amphibians. Its front teeth were good for catching slippery prey, and its back teeth were for crushing.1

?How big was Sordes?

About 0.63 metres across the wings, and its skull was only 8 cm long.1

?Why is it called Sordes?

Its name means 'hairy devil' in Latin. 'Sordes' means 'filth' or 'scum', but the scientist who named it intended 'evil spirit'.1

?Did Sordes have feathers?

No, it had hair-like filaments called pycnofibres covering its body and wings, not feathers. These helped keep it warm.1

?Where was Sordes discovered?

In Kazakhstan, in the Karabastau Formation from the Late Jurassic period.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Some people think Sordes was a dinosaur because it lived long ago and had a long tail.

Nokorɛ: Sordes was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles that lived at the same time as dinosaurs.1

Ma dino ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Sordes
Obi a ɔtoo din
Sharov 19713
Kuo
Wim mmoa a wɔwea
Abusua / kuo kɛseɛ
Rhamphorhynchidae3
Nkyekyɛmu
Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Abotan no mfeɛ
mfeɛ ɔpepem 162 kɔsi 155 (Oxfordian)3
Abotan nhyehyɛeɛ
Karabastau3
Aman
Kazakstan3
Fɔsil nkyerɛwee
1 wɔ The Paleobiology Database mu3
Nhunumu
Sordes was named in 1971 by Aleksandr Grigorevich Sharov. The first fossil was found in the 1960s in the Karatau mountains of Kazakhstan.13
Wɔda so gye ho akyinnye
Scientists still debate whether the hair-like structures on Sordes were true hairs or just fibres from the wing membrane. Also, its exact place in the pterosaur family tree is not settled.12

Baabi a nsɛm no firi

  1. Sordes (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Pterosaur Database - Making Pterosaurs Fly (pterosaur.org.uk)
  3. Sordes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mfeɛ, mmeaeɛ, abotan nhyehyɛeɛ, nkyekyɛmu.

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