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Talenkauen

Say it: tah-len-KOW-en
Name means: “small skull”1
Ate: PlantsBeaked plant-eatersLate Cretaceous

Talenkauen was a small, plant-eating dinosaur that walked on two legs. It had a long neck and a beak, and it lived in what is now Argentina during the Late Cretaceous period.1

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago2
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Santa Cruz Province, Argentina1
Length
4 to 4.7 m (13 to 15 ft)1
estimates vary
Weight
up to 300 kg (661 lb)1
Height
1.4 m (4.6 ft)
estimate
Top speed
about 41 km/h (25 mph)
Running, estimate
What did Talenkauen eat?
It ate plants, using its beak and teeth to chew leaves and other vegetation.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Talenkauen about 4.7 m long (15 ft)A bicycle about 1.8 m (5.9 ft)A car about 4.5 m (15 ft)An elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m (21 ft)

How tall was it?

A house catabout 0.3 m (1 ft)A dogabout 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Talenkauenabout 1.4 m tall (4.6 ft)A horseabout 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

estimate

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 15 dogs
as long as 5 dogs nose to tailas long as 26 bananas end to endas heavy as 60 watermelonsas heavy as 16 kindergarten kidsas heavy as 9 school kidscould run 100 metres in 8.8 seconds (the fastest human needs 9.6)

How big was Talenkauen compared to YOU?

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How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Talenkauen had smooth, oval plates along its ribcage. These plates were very thin, only about 3 millimeters thick, and may have helped with breathing, like similar structures in birds.1

2

Unlike many other plant-eating dinosaurs, Talenkauen still had teeth in the front of its beak and a first toe. More advanced relatives lost these features.1

3

A tiny baby Talenkauen was found with an adult. The baby had already hatched and eaten food, because its teeth showed wear. This is one of the few baby ornithopod fossils found in the southern hemisphere.1

4

Talenkauen lived alongside giant dinosaurs like Dreadnoughtus and Puertasaurus, which were huge long-necked plant-eaters, and the predator Orkoraptor.1

5

The plates on Talenkauen's ribs were too thin and small to be useful for defense, so scientists think they had another job, like helping the dinosaur breathe.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Talenkauen
An AI-made picture of how Talenkauen might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Talenkauen

?How big was Talenkauen?

About 4 meters (13 feet) long, maybe up to 4.7 meters (15 feet) and 300 kilograms (660 pounds).1

?What did Talenkauen eat?

It ate plants, using its beak and teeth to chew leaves and other vegetation.1

?Did Talenkauen have feathers?

No one knows for sure. No fossils of feathers have been found with Talenkauen, and it is not closely related to feathered dinosaurs.1

?When did Talenkauen live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 72 to 66 million years ago.1

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Myth buster

Myth: Some people think Talenkauen's rib plates were armor for protection.

Truth: Scientists think the plates were more like uncinate processes, which help with breathing, not armor.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Talenkauen
Named by
Novas et al. 20042
Group
Beaked plant-eaters
Family / clade
Elasmaria2
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia2
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)2
Rock formations
Cerro Fortaleza2
Countries
Argentina2
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Talenkauen was found in February 2000 on Los Hornos Hill near Viedma Lake in Argentina. It was named and described by Fernando Novas and colleagues in 2004.1
Still debated
Scientists debate whether the rib plates of Talenkauen are related to the uncinate processes of birds and other animals, or if they are a different feature.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Talenkauen (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Talenkauen in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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