Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0055 kwangu-2 027

Alanqa

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ivela egameni lesi-Arabhu elithi al-'Anqā', inyoni yenganekwane efana ne-phoenix”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Alanqa kwakuyisilwane esindizayo esikhulu esayindiza phezu kwemifula yasendulo endaweni eyaziwa manje ngokuthi i-Morocco. Yayinomlomo omude, oqondile, futhi ocijile ongenamazinyo, olungele ukudoba izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane.2

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

100 kuya ku-94 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Kem Kem Group, eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Morocco1 2

Ububanzi bezimpiko

3 kuya ku-6 m (9.8 kuya ku-20 ft)2 1

iningi lezilwane zazimayelana namamitha ayi-4, kodwa ithambo lentamo liphakamisa ukuthi zazifinyelela kumamitha ayi-6

Isisindo

16 kg kuya ku-37 kg (35 kuya ku-82 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 74 km/h (46 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Yini eyayidliwa yi-Alanqa?

I-Alanqa mhlawumbe yayidla izilwane ezincane ezifana nezimfanzi, izimbaza, izilwane eziphila emanzini nasemhlabeni, izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane, ngisho nezilwane ezincane noma ezisencane zama-dinosaur. Imigudu emhlathini wayo iphakamisa ukuthi yayiphinde ichoboze ukudla okuqinile okufana nezimbaza nembewu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-9

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-3 alandelanayoisinda njengamakhabe angu-7ingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-5.1

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Alanqa uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Alanqa cishe 74 km/h (46 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Alanqa yaziwa ngezingcezu zomhlathi ezinhlanu kuphela futhi mhlawumbe nethambo elilodwa lentamo, ngakho ososayensi abakatholi sitho somzimba esiphelele okwamanje.1

Umlomo wayo wawuqondile futhi ucijile, njengomkhonto, futhi wawunegquma eliphakeme phezulu emhlathini wayo ongezansi eduze nangemuva.2

Izilwane ze-Alanqa ezinkulu kakhulu kungenzeka zazinamaphiko abanzi njengendiza encane, cishe amamitha ayi-6 (izinyawo ezingama-20).2 1

I-Alanqa yayiphila kanye nama-dinosaur amakhulu adla inyama afana ne-Spinosaurus ne-Carcharodontosaurus, okungenzeka ukuthi ayeyizingela.1

Izindawo zase-Kem Kem lapho kwatholakala khona i-Alanqa zaziyindawo yamanzi ahlanzekile, egcwele imifula nezixhaphozi.1

Izingcezu ezimbili zomhlathi zachazwa okokuqala ngo-1999 kodwa azizange ziqanjwe kwaze kwaba ngu-2010, lapho ososayensi beqaphela ukuthi zaziyohlobo olusha.1

Isithombe sika-Alanqa esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Alanqa

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Alanqa?

Iningi lama-Alanqa lalinamaphiko angaba amamitha angu-4 (izinyawo eziyi-13), kodwa ithambo lentamo elikhudlwana liphakamisa ukuthi amanye ayefinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 (izinyawo ezingama-20). Isilwane salolo sayizi sasingaba nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-16 kuya ku-37 kg (amaphawundi angama-35 kuya kwangama-82).1

?Yini eyayidliwa yi-Alanqa?

?Ingabe i-Alanqa iyi-dinosaur?

Cha, i-Alanqa iyi-pterosaur, isilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo esingeyona i-dinosaur.1

?I-Alanqa yatholakala kuphi?

I-Alanqa yatholakala e-Kem Kem Group eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Morocco, endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Aferdou N'Chaft eduze kwedolobhana lase-Begaa.1

?I-Alanqa yaphila nini?

I-Alanqa yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, ikakhulukazi esigabeni se-Cenomanian, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-100 kuya kwengama-93 edlule.1

?Ingabe i-Alanqa yayinamazinyo?

Cha, i-Alanqa yayingenamazinyo. Imihlathi yayo yayiqondile futhi ikhomile, njengomkhonto, ilungele ukukha ukudla.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Alanqa

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Alanqa
Iqanjwe ngu: Ibrahim et al. 20104
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Azhdarchidae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea > Azhdarchidae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 100 kuya ku-94 wezigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Ifezouane4
Amazwe: Morocco4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Alanqa yaqanjwa ngo-2010 ngu-Ibrahim nozakwabo ngokusekelwe emhlathini ongezansi ocishe waphelela owatholakala e-Aferdou N'Chaft, e-Morocco, ngo-2008.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi ithambo lentamo elikhulu lingele-Alanqa ngempela noma lingelesinye isilwane esindizayo esikhulu nakakhulu.2 1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Alanqa (en.wikipedia.org)
A New Pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Morocco - PMC (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Alanqa in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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