Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0269 kwangu-2 027

Berthasaura

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sika-Bertha, esiqanjwe ngo-Bertha Lutz, usosayensi odumile wase-Brazil, no-Leopoldina, indlovukazi yokuqala yase-Brazil”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-dino adla inyamaEarly Cretaceous kuya ku-Late Cretaceous

I-Berthasaura yayiyidinosaure encane engenamazinyo eyayiphila kule ndawo okuyiyo i-Brazil namuhla. Yayinomlomo onjengowenyoni futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izitshalo esikhundleni senyama, okuyinto engajwayelekile kakhulu esihlotsheni sedinosaure edla inyama.1

Yaphila

121 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous kuya ku-Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Cemitério dos Pterossauros Quarry, Cruzeiro do Oeste, esifundazweni sase-Paraná, eningizimu ye-Brazil1

Ubude

1 kuya ku-1.5 m (3.3 kuya ku-4.9 ft)1

kulinganiselwa ngobukhulu bohlaka lwamathambo

Isisindo

10 kg kuya ku-15 kg (22 kuya ku-33 lb)1

Ubude

0.5 kuya ku-0.7 m (1.6 kuya ku-2.3 ft)1

ezinqulwini

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 39 km/h (24 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Berthasaura yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izitshalo noma yayidla konke. Ngenxa yokuthi yayingenawo amazinyo futhi inomlomo onjengowenyoni, ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayingeyona edla inyama njengezinye izihlobo zayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

ezinqulwini

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-4

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-8 belandelanaisinda njengobhanana abangu-120ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-9.2 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Berthasaura uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Berthasaura cishe 39 km/h (24 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Berthasaura iyidinosaure yokuqala edla inyama engenamazinyo eyatholakala e-Brazil.1

Uhlaka lwayo lwamathambo lwaluphelele cishe ngokuphelele, okwenza kube yidinosaure engayona inyoni ephelele kakhulu evela esikhathini se-Cretaceous sase-Brazil.1

I-Berthasaura yaphila eminyakeni engaba yizigidi eziyi-121 kuya kwezingama-72 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Cretaceous.2

Yayinomhlathi omfushane, ojulile kanye nomlomo obheke phansi, ofana nezinye izidinosaure ezidla izitshalo.1

Nakuba yayisencane lapho ifa, i-Berthasaura yayingenawo amazinyo, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi ayikaze ikhule nawo.1

I-Berthasaura iyilungu le-noasaurid, iqembu lezidinosaure ezincane, ezakhiwe kancane eziyizihlobo zama-abelisaurid amakhulu.1

Isithombe sika-Berthasaura esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Berthasaura

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Berthasaura?

Cishe imitha elingu-1 (3.3 ft) ubude. Kwakuyisilwane esincane esidla inyama esibizwa ngokuthi i-theropod.3 1

?I-Berthasaura yayidla ini?

?Ingabe i-Berthasaura yayinamazinyo?

Cha, yayinomlomo ongenamazinyo. Noma yayiyidinosaur esencane ngesikhathi ifa, yayingenawo amazinyo, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi ayizange imile nhlobo.3 1

?Ihlale kuphi iBerthasaura?

Endaweni okuyiyo manje eningizimu yeBrazil, endaweni eyigwadule. Izinsalela zayo zatholakala eGoio-Erê Formation esifundazweni saseParaná.3 1

?Ingabe iBerthasaura iyidinosaur?

Yebo, iyidinosaur. Ingaphansi kweqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-ceratosaurian theropod.3

?Ihlale nini iBerthasaura?

Ngesikhathi se-Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi eziyi-121 kuya kwezingama-72 edlule.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Berthasaura

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Zonke izidinosaure ezidla inyama zazinoamazinyo abukhali okudla inyama.

Iqiniso: I-Berthasaura yayiyisihlobo sedinosaure edla inyama eyayingenawo amazinyo futhi inomlomo, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izitshalo.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Berthasaura
Iqanjwe ngu: de Souza et al. 20214
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Noasauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Ceratosauria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 121 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian / Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Goio-Erê4
Amazwe: I-Brazil4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Berthasaura yaqanjwa ngo-2021 yiqembu elaliholwa ngu-Geovane de Souza. Izinsalela zatholakala endaweni ebizwa nge-Cemitério dos Pterossauros (Ithuna lama-Pterosaur) eningizimu ye-Brazil.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ukuthi i-Berthasaura yayidla izitshalo kuphela noma izitshalo nenyama, ngoba umlomo wayo wawungasetshenziselwa izinhlobo eziningi zokudla.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

The first edentulous ceratosaur from South America | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Berthasaura (en.wikipedia.org)
Berthasaura in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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