Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0424 kwangu-2 027

Cimoliopterus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “kusho 'iphiko likashokoledi'”5

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Cimoliopterus kwakuyisilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo esayithatha phezulu phezu kwezilwandle ngesikhathi samadinosaurs. Sasinomlomo omude onamazinyo kanye nomkhono omncane onqenqemeni lomlomo waso. Cishe sasibamba izinhlanzi ngokundiza sishone phansi sizikhiphe emanzini.5 1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

100 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-England, e-United Kingdom nase-Texas, e-USA5 1

Ububanzi bezimpiko

1.8 kuya ku-5 m (5.9 kuya ku-16 ft)3 1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 69 km/h (43 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Cimoliopterus yayidla ini?

Cishe yayidla izinhlanzi. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayindiza phezu kwamanzi bese ifaka imihlathi yayo emide ukuze ibambe izinhlanzi ngamazinyo ayo ahlangana kahle.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-3 alandelanayoingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-5.5

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Cimoliopterus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Cimoliopterus cishe 69 km/h (43 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Cimoliopterus yayinomkhono omncane phezulu emlonyeni wayo owaqala ngaphezu kwesibhangqa sesine samazinyo.1

Isihloko somlomo wayo sasinomncane futhi siyisicaba, kanti ingaphambili lomhlathi ongaphezulu lalithambekele phansi nge-angle engaba ngu-45 degrees.1

Olunye uhlobo, i-Cimoliopterus dunni, lwatholakala e-Texas futhi luyirekhodi lokuqala lase-North America lolu hlobo lwe-pterosaur.1

I-Cimoliopterus yayiphila ngenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi eziyi-100 kuya kwezingama-94 edlule.5 2

Yayinamamazinyo okungenani angama-26 emhlathini wayo ongaphezulu, kanti isibhangqa sokuqala sasikhomba phansi kakhulu kunokuba sikhombe phambili.1

I-Cimoliopterus iyisigaba se-pteranodontoid, iqembu lama-pterosaur amakhulu anamazinyo ayekwazi kahle ukundiza phezu kwezilwandle.5 1

Isithombe sika-Cimoliopterus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Cimoliopterus

?I-Cimoliopterus yayinkulu kangakanani?

I-Cimoliopterus cuvieri yayinobubanzi bamaphiko obungaba ngamamitha ama-3.5 (izinyawo eziyi-11), kanti i-Cimoliopterus dunni yayilingana nayo ngobukhulu. Isampula elilodwa le-Cimoliopterus lalinobubanzi bamaphiko obungaba ngamamitha ama-5 (izinyawo eziyi-16).3

?I-Cimoliopterus yayidla ini?

Cishe yayidla izinhlanzi. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayindiza phezu kwamanzi bese ifaka imihlathi yayo emide ukuze ibambe izinhlanzi ngamazinyo ayo ahlangana kahle.3 4

?Ingabe i-Cimoliopterus yayikwazi ukundiza?

Yebo, kwakuyisilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo. Cishe yayikwazi kahle ukundiza amabanga amade phezu kwezilwandle, futhi izinsalela zayo zitholakala kakhulu emadwaleni asolwandle.3

?Kungani i-Cimoliopterus yayinomkhono?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi umkhono wawusiza ukuzinzisa imihlathi yayo emanzini ngenkathi idoba, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi wawungokubukisa.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Cimoliopterus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Cimoliopterus
Iqanjwe ngu: Rodrigues and Kellner 20135
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Pteranodontoidea5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea5
Inkathi yamadwala: 100 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian / Turonian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Britton5
Amazwe: United Kingdom, USA5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: Uhlobo lwe-Cimoliopterus lwaqanjwa ngonyaka we-2013 ngososayensi bezinto zakudala u-Taissa Rodrigues no-Alexander Kellner ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezatholakala e-England. Olunye uhlobo, i-Cimoliopterus dunni, lwachazwa ngonyaka we-2015 ngu-Timothy Myers kusukela engxenyeni yomlomo eyatholakala e-Texas.5 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Cimoliopterus yayikhula kangakanani, ngoba izingxenye zokhakhayi kuphela ezitholakele kuze kube manje.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

First North American occurrence of the toothed pteranodontoid pterosaur Cimoliopterus: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol 35 , No 6 - Get Access (tandfonline.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Cimoliopterus (en.wikipedia.org)
New North American pterosaur is a Texan -- but flying reptile's closest cousin is English | EurekAlert! (eurekalert.org)
Cimoliopterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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