Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0454 kwangu-2 027

Cretornis

Igama lisho ukuthi: “inyoni yoshoki”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Cretornis yayiyisilwane esindizayo esaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-92 edlule. Yayinamaphiko abanzi njengebhayisikili futhi mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi. Amathambo ayo atholakala e-Czech Republic.1 3

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Zářecká Lhota eduze ne-Choceň, e-Czech Republic3 1

Ububanzi bezimpiko

1.5 kuya ku-1.6 m (4.9 kuya ku-5.2 ft)1 2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Cretornis yayidleni?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi, njengamanye ama-pterosaur amaningi ayehlala eduze nolwandle.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-8.8

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Cretornis uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Cretornis cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Cretornis ekuqaleni yayicabangelwa ukuthi iyinyoni, hhayi i-pterosaur. Usosayensi owayiqamba, u-Antonín Frič, wayibiza ngokuthi 'inyoni yoshoki' ngoba wayecabanga ukuthi iyinyoni enamazinyo efana ne-Ichthyornis.1

Amathambo atholakala ngowesifazane okuthiwa uNkk. Tomková, owayesebenza etafuleni lokugembula e-Choceň. Watshela usokhemisi wendawo, u-František Hlaváč, ngamathambo, wabe esewaqoqa.1

I-Cretornis iyona kuphela i-pterosaur eyake yatholakala e-Czech Republic. Amathambo ayo avela emayini yesihlabathi eyayisetshenziselwa ukuthola amatshe okulungisa imigwaqo.1 2

Ithambo lengalo engenhla (humerus) le-Cretornis linobude obungama-76 mm kuphela, okungubude obufana neminwe emithathu ebekwe eceleni.1

Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Cretornis ingeyaluphi uhlobo lwama-pterosaur. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi iyi-azhdarchoid, abanye bacabanga ukuthi iyi-nyctosaurid.1 2

Isithombe sika-Cretornis esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Cretornis

?I-Cretornis yayinkulu kangakanani?

Ububanzi bamaphiko ayo babungaba ngu-1.5 kuya ku-1.6 m, okubanzi njengebhayisikili. Ithambo layo lengalo engenhla lalingama-76 mm kuphela.1 2

?I-Cretornis yayidleni?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi, njengamanye ama-pterosaur amaningi ayehlala eduze nolwandle.1

?Ingabe i-Cretornis iyidinosaur?

Cha, i-Cretornis iyisilwane esindizayo (i-pterosaur) esaphila ngesikhathi samadinosaur, kodwa ayiyona idinosaur ngokwayo.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Cretornis
Iqanjwe ngu: Fritsch 18813
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Azhdarchoidea3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Inkathi yamadwala: 94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka (Turonian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Jizera3
Amazwe: I-Czechia3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Cretornis yaqanjwa ngo-1881 ngusosayensi wase-Czech u-Antonín Frič. Ekuqaleni wayecabanga ukuthi amathambo ayengawenyoni, kodwa kamuva ososayensi babona ukuthi yayiyi-pterosaur.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Cretornis yayiyi-azhdarchoid pterosaur noma i-nyctosaurid. Indawo yayo eqondile emndenini wama-pterosaur ayikacaci.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Cretornis (en.wikipedia.org)
Cretornis hlavaci Frič, 1881 from the Upper Cretaceous of Czech Republic (Pterosauria, Azhdarchoidea) - ScienceDirect (sciencedirect.com)
Cretornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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