Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinemilomo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0800 kwangu-2 027

Hesperonyx

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isidladla sentshonalanga”1

Udla: IzitshaloIzilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinemilomoLate Jurassic

I-Hesperonyx kwakuyidinoso elincane elidla izitshalo elaliphila kule ndawo okuyizwe lasePortugal namuhla ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic. Lalihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili futhi lisebenzisa umlomo walo ukudla izitshalo. Ososayensi balazi ngamathambo ambalwa emilenze nezandla atholakale ogwini lolwandle.1 2

Yaphila

152 kuya ku-149 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Ogwini lwasePorto Dinheiro, eLourinhã, ePortugal1 2

Ubude

3 kuya ku-4 m (9.8 kuya ku-13 ft)2

kulinganiselwa kusetshenziswa isampula le-holotype

Ubude

1.2 m (3.9 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Hesperonyx yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo (herbivore) esisebenzisa umlomo waso ukudla izitshalo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-22 belandelanaingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.4 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Hesperonyx uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Hesperonyx cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Hesperonyx yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-152 kuya kwezi-149 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Kimmeridgian esigabeni se-Late Jurassic.3

Igama layo lisho ukuthi 'uzipho olusentshonalanga' ngoba yatholakala esifundeni sentshonalanga ye-Portugal futhi izinsalela zayo zifaka phakathi uzipho.1

Umfanekiso wethambo owodwa owaziwayo, obizwa ngokuthi i-ML 2700, ufaka amathambo avela engalweni yangaphambili nangemuva kwesobunxele, njengozipho lwesandla, ithambo lomlenze, namathambo onyawo.1

I-Hesperonyx yayiyisidalwa esingama-dryomorphan, iqembu lama-dinosaur adla izitshalo ayizihlobo eziseduze nama-iguanodont amakhulu.3

Izinsalela zatholakala ngonyaka ka-2021 ngesikhathi somsebenzi wokuhlola ohlanganyelwe phakathi kwe-FCT NOVA ne-Museu da Lourinhã.2

Yayiphila esimweni sezulu esifudumele nesishintshayo esinemifula nezindawo ezikhukhulayo, kanye namanye ama-dinosaur afana ne-Draconyx ne-Eousdryosaurus.2

I-Hesperonyx yayinomunwe wokuqala (metatarsal I) omncane, okuyinto engajwayelekile futhi esiza ososayensi ukuba bayihlukanise namanye ama-dinosaur.2

Isithombe sika-Hesperonyx esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Hesperonyx

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Hesperonyx?

Cishe ingamamitha angu-3 kuya kwangu-4 (izinyawo ezi-9.8 kuya kwezi-13.1) ubude, okulingana nemoto encane.1 2

?I-Hesperonyx yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo (herbivore) esisebenzisa umlomo waso ukudla izitshalo.4

?I-Hesperonyx yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-152 kuya kwezi-149 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Kimmeridgian esigabeni se-Late Jurassic.1 2

?Ingabe i-Hesperonyx iyidinosaur?

Yebo, iyidinosaur yohlobo lwe-dryomorphan ornithopod, uhlobo lwedinosaur edla izitshalo ehamba ngezinyawo ezimbili.1 4

Buza u-Rex ngo-Hesperonyx

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Hesperonyx
Iqanjwe ngu: Rotatori et al. 20244
Iqembu: Izilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinemilomo
Umndeni / i-clade: Dryomorpha4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Inkathi yamadwala: 152 kuya ku-149 wezigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Lourinhã4
Amazwe: Portugal4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Hesperonyx yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2024 ngu-Rotatori kanye nozakwabo. Izinsalela zatholakala ngonyaka ka-2021 ogwini lase-Porto Dinheiro e-Portugal yiqembu elivela e-FCT NOVA nase-Museu da Lourinhã.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Hesperonyx ingena kuphi ohlwini lwezihlobo zama-dinosaur. Ngokuqinisekile iyisidalwa esingama-dryomorphan, kodwa ubudlelwano bayo obuqondile busaxoxwa ngabo.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Hesperonyx (en.wikipedia.org)
An unexpected early-diverging iguanodontian dinosaur (Ornithischia, Ornithopoda) from the Upper Jura (docentes.fct.unl.pt)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Hesperonyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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