Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1182 kwangu-2 027

Microtuban

Igama lisho ukuthi: “udrako omncane”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

IMicrotuban yayiyisilwane esincane esindizayo esasiyohlala eduze nogu lolwandle lwasendulo. Yayinamaphiko amade, amancane futhi mhlawumbe yayibamba izinhlanzi noma ezinye izilwane zasolwandle ukuze idle.3 1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

100 kuya ku-94 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Hjoula, Lebanon1 3

Ububanzi bezimpiko

1.32 m (4.3 ft)2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 52 km/h (32 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Yayidleni iMicrotuban?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi noma ezinye izilwane zasolwandle. Yayihlala eduze nogu lolwandle lwasendulo futhi yayinamaphiko amade, amancane okundiza phezu kwamanzi.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-2.5 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-7.3

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Microtuban uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Microtuban cishe 52 km/h (32 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

IMicrotuban yaziwa ngesidumbu esisodwa esingaphelele esingenakhanda. Amathambo ahlanganisa izingxenye zentamo, ihlombe, iphiko langakwesobunxele, nemilenze yangemuva.1

Amathambo atholakala ematsheni asolwandle akheka cishe eminyakeni eyi-99 kuya kwengu-96 yezigidi edlule, ngesikhathi senkathi ye-Late Cretaceous.1

IMicrotuban yayiseyisilwane esincane lapho ifa. Amaningi amathambo ayo ayaphukile, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokulunywa yisilwane esidla ezinye noma ukushayisana ngaphambi kokuba icwile phansi olwandle.1

Lona wumkhondo wesibili kuphela we-pterosaur owake watholakala eLebanon, futhi uyisibonelo esingavamile esivela epuletini lase-Afrika lasendulo.1

Igama elithi Microtuban lihlanganisa igama lesiGreki elisho 'okuncane' kanye nelama-Arabhu elisho 'udrako', futhi libhekisela nenkanyezi i-Thuban esiqoqweni sezinkanyezi i-Draco.1

IMicrotuban yayiyingxenye yeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-azhdarchoid pterosaur, ahlanganisa ezinye zezilwane ezindizayo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezake zaphila.1

Isithombe sika-Microtuban esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Microtuban

?Yayinkulu kangakanani iMicrotuban?

Yayincane. Amathambo ayo ayenamaphiko angaba ngu-1.3 m (4.3 feet), kodwa yayingakakhuli ngokuphelele, ngakho abadala kungenzeka babebakhulu.1

?Yayidleni iMicrotuban?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi noma ezinye izilwane zasolwandle. Yayihlala eduze nogu lolwandle lwasendulo futhi yayinamaphiko amade, amancane okundiza phezu kwamanzi.1 3

?Ingabe iMicrotuban iyi-dinosaur?

Cha, iyi-pterosaur, okuyisilwane esindizayo hhayi i-dinosaur.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Microtuban

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Microtuban
Iqanjwe ngu: Elgin and Frey 20113
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Azhdarchoidea3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Inkathi yamadwala: 100 kuya ku-94 wezigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Sannine Limestone3
Amazwe: Lebanon3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: IMicrotuban yaqanjwa ngu-Ross A. Elgin no-Eberhard Frey ngonyaka we-2011. Amathambo ayo okuwukuphela kwawo atholakala athengwa kumthengisi wendawo yi-Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, futhi avela emayini eduzane ne-Hjoula, eLebanon.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi iMicrotuban yayidleni ngempela, kodwa mhlawumbe yayidla izinhlanzi noma ezinye izilwane zasolwandle ngokusekelwe endaweni eyayihlala kuyo.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Microtuban (en.wikipedia.org)
First complete pterosaur from the Afro-Arabian continent: insight into pterodactyloid diversity | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
Microtuban in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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