Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1298 kwangu-2 027

Nyctosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa sasebusuku”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoEarly Cretaceous kuya ku-Late CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Nyctosaurus yayiyisilwane esindizayo esayiphila phezu kolwandle olungashoni. Yayinamaphiko amakhulu njengewalbatross kanye nophondo olukhulu olunjengolwenzalamizi ekhanda layo. Yayichitha cishe sonke isikhathi sayo emoyeni, ingavamile ukuhlala phansi.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

110 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous kuya ku-Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Kansas, e-USA, futhi mhlawumbe e-Brazil nase-Mexico1 4

Ubude

0.376 m (1.2 ft)1

ubude bomzimba

Ububanzi bezimpiko

2 kuya ku-2.9 m (6.6 kuya ku-9.5 ft)1

izilinganiso ziyahluka; uhlobo olulodwa olungaqinisekile kungenzeka lufike ku-4 m

Isisindo

1.86 kg kuya ku-4.01 kg (4 kuya ku-9 lb)1 2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 55 km/h (34 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Yini eyayidliwa yiNyctosaurus?

Yayidla izinhlanzi. INyctosaurus yayiyisilwane esidla izinhlanzi esantanta phezu kolwandle futhi sibambe izinhlanzi ngomlomo waso omude, ocijile.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-1

cishe isinda njengekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-33inde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-12 ezilandelanaingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-6.9

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Nyctosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Nyctosaurus cishe 55 km/h (34 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Nyctosaurus yayingenazo izinzipho emaphikweni ayo, ngakho yayingakwazi ukukhuphuka izihlahla noma amadwala. Mhlawumbe yayichitha cishe impilo yayo yonke indiza.1

Ezinye i-Nyctosaurus zazinezimpondo ezinkulu ekhanda, ezinkulu kunokhakhayi lwazo.1

INyctosaurus kwakuyisihlobo esiseduze nePteranodon, kodwa incane kakhulu. Ububanzi bamaphiko ayo babungamamitha angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 kuphela (6.6 kuya ku-9.8 feet).1

Yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-85 kuya kwezingu-84.5 edlule, ngesikhathi seLate Cretaceous. Leso yisikhathi esifushane uma siqhathaniswa nesihlobo sayo iPteranodon.1

Izinsalela zeNyctosaurus zitholakala emadwaleni ayekade engaphansi kolwandle olungashoni olubizwa ngeWestern Interior Seaway.1

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi iNyctosaurus yayindiza njenge-albatross yanamuhla, intanta amabanga amade ngaphandle kokushaya amaphiko kakhulu.1

Insalela yokuqala yeNyctosaurus yaqanjwa nguOthniel Charles Marsh ngo-1876. Ekuqaleni wayecabanga ukuthi iwuhlobo lwePteranodon.1

Isithombe sika-Nyctosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Nyctosaurus

?Yini eyayidliwa yiNyctosaurus?

Yayidla izinhlanzi. INyctosaurus yayiyisilwane esidla izinhlanzi esantanta phezu kolwandle futhi sibambe izinhlanzi ngomlomo waso omude, ocijile.1 3

?Yayinkulu kangakanani iNyctosaurus?

INyctosaurus yayiyisilwane esindizayo esinosayizi ophakathi nendawo esinobubanzi bamaphiko obungamamitha angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 (6.6 kuya ku-9.8 feet). Umzimba wayo wawungamasentimitha angu-38 ubude (1.2 feet) futhi yayinesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-1.9 (4.1 pounds).1

?Ingabe iNyctosaurus yayinamazinyo?

Cha, iNyctosaurus yayingenamazinyo. Imihlathi yayo yayimide, iqondile futhi ifana nomlomo, ilungele ukubamba izinhlanzi.3

?Kungani iNyctosaurus yayinomqhele?

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi umqhele omkhulu ofana nezimpondo wawusetshenziselwa ukuzibonisa, njengomsila we-peacock, ukuze uhehe abalingani noma uzibonise. Awawusetshenziselwa ukundiza.1

?Ingabe iNyctosaurus yayikwazi ukuhamba emhlabathini?

Mhlawumbe yayingakwazi ukuhamba kahle. INyctosaurus yayingenazo izinzipho emaphikweni ayo futhi amathambo ezandla ayencane kakhulu, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi yachitha cishe impilo yayo yonke indiza futhi ayivamile ukuhlala phansi.1 3

?Ingabe iNyctosaurus iyidinosaur?

Cha, iNyctosaurus iyisilwane esindizayo, isilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo esaphila ngesikhathi esifanayo nama-dinosaur kodwa sona asiyona i-dinosaur.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Nyctosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Nyctosaurus iyidinosaur.

Iqiniso: I-Nyctosaurus iyi-pterosaur, isilwane esindizayo esingeyona idinosaur.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Nyctosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: (Marsh 1876)4
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Pterodactyloidea4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Inkathi yamadwala: 110 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Albian / Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Niobrara, Tlayúa, Gramame4
Amazwe: USA, Mexico, I-Brazil4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 10 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Nyctodactylus (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)4
Ukutholakala: Izinsalela zokuqala ze-Nyctosaurus zatholakala e-Kansas, e-USA, futhi zachazwa ngu-Othniel Charles Marsh ngo-1876. Ekuqaleni wayibiza ngokuthi i-Pteranodon gracilis, kodwa kamuva wayinika igama layo elithi Nyctosaurus.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi mangaki ama-Nyctosaurus ayekhona ngempela. Ezinye izinhlobo zingase zibe ngezamanye amaqembu ama-pterosaur.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Nyctosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Nyctosaurus - Encyclopedia of Life (eol.org)
Nyctosaurus — Pteros (pteros.com)
Nyctosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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