Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1846 kwangu-2 027

Tylocephale

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ikhanda elivuvukele”1

Udla: IzitshaloAmakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)Late Cretaceous

I-Tylocephale yayiyidinosaur encane enekhanda eliyindilinga eyayihlala kuleyo ndawo okuyimanje i-Mongolia. Yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili futhi isebenzisa ikhanda layo eliwugqinsi, elinamathambo ukulwa ngokushayisana amakhanda. Lesi silwane esidla izitshalo sasinekhanda eliyinqaba, elivuvukele elenza ukuba sibukeke njengemvu encane enezimpaphe.1 2

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Khulsan, Gobi Desert, Mongolia1 4

Ubude

2 m (6.6 ft)1

Isisindo

40 kg (88 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Tylocephale yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayine amazinyo amancane, anezimbambo zokuhlafuna izitshalo ezinemicu, futhi kungenzeka yayidla amaqabunga, amantongomane, imbewu, ngisho nezinambuzane.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-2

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-10isinda njengamakhabe angu-8isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-2isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-1ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.2 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Tylocephale uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Tylocephale cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Ikhanda le-Tylocephale laliphakeme kakhulu ngemuva, eduze nentamo, okuhlukile kwamanye ama-dinosaur anamakhanda ayindilinga.2

Igama layo lisho 'ikhanda elivuvukele' ngenxa yeqhubu eliwugqinsi, elinamathambo phezulu ekhanda layo.1

I-Tylocephale yaphila eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-72 kuya kwezingama-71 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.1

Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo ye-Tylocephale yikhanda eliyingxenye nomhlathi, okwatholwa ngo-1971 ngohambo lwase-Poland nase-Mongolia.1

I-Tylocephale yayihlala namanye ama-dinosaur afana nama-ankylosaur anezikhali i-Tarchia ne-Saichania, kanye ne-ceratopsid enezimpondo i-Breviceratops.1

Osayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Tylocephale kungenzeka yayisebenzisa ikhanda layo ukulwa ngokushayisana, njengezimvu zanamuhla, kodwa lokhu kusaphikiswa.2

Isithombe sika-Tylocephale esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Tylocephale

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Tylocephale?

Yayimade ngamamitha angu-2 (izinyawo eziyi-6.6) futhi inesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu angu-40 (amaphawundi angu-88). Lokho kulingana nobude bebhayisikili kodwa ilula kakhulu.3

?I-Tylocephale yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayine amazinyo amancane, anezimbambo zokuhlafuna izitshalo ezinemicu, futhi kungenzeka yayidla amaqabunga, amantongomane, imbewu, ngisho nezinambuzane.3

?Ingabe i-Tylocephale yayinekhanda eliphakeme kakhulu?

Yebo, ikhanda le-Tylocephale yilona eliphakeme kakhulu elaziwayo kunoma iyiphi i-pachycephalosaur. Ikhanda laliwugqinsi, linamagagasi ngaphandle, futhi liphakeme kakhulu eduze kwemuva lekhanda.3

?I-Tylocephale yaphila nini?

Yaphila eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-72 kuya kwezingama-71 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous. Lokho kwakungasekupheleni kakhulu kwenkathi yama-dinosaur.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Tylocephale

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Tylocephale
Iqanjwe ngu: Maryańska and Osmólska 19744
Iqembu: Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)
Umndeni / i-clade: Pachycephalosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Pachycephalosauria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Baruungoyot4
Amazwe: Mongolia4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Tylocephale yaqanjwa ngo-1974 ngososayensi base-Poland u-Teresa Maryańska no-Halszka Osmólska, ngokusekelwe ekhanda nasemhlathi okwatholwa ngo-1971 e-Gobi Desert yase-Mongolia.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Osayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ingabe ikhanda le-Tylocephale lalisetshenziselwa ukulwa phakathi kwabesilisa noma ukuzibonisa nje.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Tylocephale (en.wikipedia.org)
PACHYCEPHALOSAURlA, A NEW SUBORDER OF ORNITHISCHIAN DINOSAURS (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
Tylocephale (en.wikipedia.org)
Tylocephale in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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