Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Mosasaurus

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1847 kwangu-2 027

Tylosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa esinophawu”1

Udla: InyamaAma-MosasaurusLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

ITylosaurus yayiyisilwane esikhulu sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esayibhukuda ezilwandle ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous. Yayingeyona isibankwa, kodwa yayiyi-mosasaur, isilwane esizingelayo esinolaka esinomlomo omude namaphiko afana namaphini. Yayikwazi ukukhula ibe ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi 13 ubude, enkulu njengebhasi lesikole!1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

94 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

ENyakatho Melika (USA, Canada), eYurophu (Belgium, France, Germany, Sweden), e-Afrika (Angola), naseMpumalanga Ephakathi (Jordan)1 3

Ubude

kufika ku-13 m (43 ft)1

uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu i T. rex lwalungamamitha angaphezu kwayi 13

Isisindo

200 kg kuya ku-1.1 wamathani (441 kuya ku-2,400 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 38 km/h (24 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yayidleni iTylosaurus?

ITylosaurus yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esidla izinhlanzi, izimfudu zasolwandle, izinyoni, ama-plesiosaur, ezinye izi-mosasaur, oshaka, ngisho nezimfudu ezinkulu nama-ammonite.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-55

inde njengezimoto ezi-3 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-72 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-220isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-58isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-34isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-2.5ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-4.7

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Tylosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Tylosaurus cishe 38 km/h (24 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

ITylosaurus yayinomlomo omude wethambo owawuphumela ngaphandle njengomkhumbi, yingakho olunye uhlobo luqanjwe ngokuthi proriger, okusho ukuthi 'ophethe umkhumbi'.1

Izinsalela zibonisa ukuthi iTylosaurus yayilwa phakathi kwayo, inezimpawu zokulunywa emakhanda nakwamanye amathambo.1

Isidumbu esisodwa seTylosaurus sasinensalela ye-mosasaur engamamitha ayi 2 ubude, inyoni yasolwandle, inhlanzi, noshaka konke kusesiswini sayo ngesikhathi esisodwa.1

ITylosaurus yayinomzimba ofudumele (endothermic), ngokungafani nezilwane eziningi zanamuhla ezihuquzelayo nezinyoka.1

Yayizala amazinyane aphilayo, hhayi amaqanda, ngokusekelwe ezihlotsheni zayo eziseduze.3

ITylosaurus yaphila kusukela eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi 93.9 kuya ku 66 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.3

Isithombe sika-Tylosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Tylosaurus

?Ingabe iTylosaurus yayiyisibankwa?

Cha, iTylosaurus yayingeyona isibankwa. Yayiyi-mosasaur, isilwane esikhulu sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esayiphila ezilwandle ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.1

?Yayinkulu kangakanani iTylosaurus?

Uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu, i-Tylosaurus rex, lwalungakhula lube ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi 13 (izinyawo eziyi 43) ubude, cishe ubude bebhasi lesikole.1 2

?Yayidleni iTylosaurus?

ITylosaurus yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esidla izinhlanzi, izimfudu zasolwandle, izinyoni, ama-plesiosaur, ezinye izi-mosasaur, oshaka, ngisho nezimfudu ezinkulu nama-ammonite.1

?Ingabe iTylosaurus yayinezilwane ezizingelayo?

Cha, iTylosaurus yayiyisilwane esizingelayo esiphezulu, okusho ukuthi yayingenawo amanye amasilwane ayizingelayo. Yayingenye yezilwane ezinkulu zasolwandle ezidla inyama ngesikhathi sayo.1

?Yayikwazi ukubhukuda iTylosaurus?

Yebo, iTylosaurus yayiyisilwane sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esihlala emanzini. Yayinomzimba omuhle, amaphiko, nomsila onjengephini lokubhukuda, efana nemikhomo yanamuhla.1

?Nini lapho iTylosaurus yashabalala khona?

ITylosaurus yaphila kusukela eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi 92 kuya ku 66 edlule, yashabalala ekupheleni kwenkathi ye-Cretaceous.1

?Ingabe iTylosaurus yayibeka amaqanda?

Cha, iTylosaurus kungenzeka ukuthi yayizala amazinyane aphilayo, hhayi amaqanda. Lokhu kusekelwe ebufakazini obutholakala ezihlotsheni zayo eziseduze, ezitholakale zinamabibi ngaphakathi.1

?Kungani iTylosaurus yayinomlomo omude?

Umlomo omude wethambo (rostrum) weTylosaurus kungenzeka wawusetshenziswa njengesikhali sokushaya noma ukuzwa inyamazane. Uphinde unikeze lesi silwane igama laso, elisho ukuthi 'isibankwa esinophawu'.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Tylosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: ITylosaurus yayiyisibankwa.

Iqiniso: ITylosaurus yayiyi-mosasaur, isilwane sasolwandle esihuquzelayo esihlobene kakhulu nezibankwa zanamuhla ezibizwa ngama-monitor lizard nezinyoka kunezibankwa.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Tylosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Marsh 18723
Iqembu: Ama-Mosasaurus
Umndeni / i-clade: Mosasauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Mosasauroidea3
Inkathi yamadwala: 94 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Turonian / Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Niobrara, Pierre Shale, Tar Heel3
Amazwe: USA, Sweden, I-Canada, I-Angola, I-Belgium, Germany3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 67 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: Uhlobo lokuqala, i-T. proriger, lwachazwa ngo 1869 ngu Edward Drinker Cope, kanti uhlobo lwe-Tylosaurus lwaqanjwa ngo 1872 ngu Othniel Charles Marsh. Isibonelo esiyinhloko satholakala eKansas, e-USA, ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yawo 1860.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi mangaki amagugu eTylosaurus ayekhona nokuthi ahlobene kanjani.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Tylosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Giant Mosasaur Species from Texas Named T. rex | AMNH (amnh.org)
Tylosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

Yonke imininingwane ekuleli khasi inenombolo ekhomba umthombo wayo. Uma kukhona esikwenze kabi, siyaxolisa, singabalandeli bama-dino, hhayi iphephabhuku lesayensi. Sitshele ku-[email protected] futhi sizokulungisa.

Rex ulambile! I-Dino Wiki iphrojekthi kababa wendodana yakhe ethanda ama-dino, imahhala ngaphandle kwezikhangiso nezilandeleli. Abantu abadala bangaphakela u-Rex ukudla okulula ukuze basize ukuyigcina iku-inthanethi.Phakela u-Rex