Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-dino adla inyama

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1892 kwangu-2 027

Vespersaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isilwane esihuquzelayo saseNtshonalanga”1

Udla: InyamaAma-dino adla inyamaEarly Cretaceous kuya ku-Late Cretaceous

I-Vespersaurus kwakuyidinosaur encane edla inyama eyayihlala ogwadule olukhulu endaweni okuyizwe lase-Brazil namuhla. Yayinozinyawo ezingajwayelekile ezinomunwe owodwa omkhulu owawusetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhambeni, njengedinosaur enomunwe owodwa!1 2

Yaphila

121 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous kuya ku-Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Cruzeiro do Oeste, esifundazweni saseParaná, e-Brazil1 2

Ubude

1 kuya ku-1.5 m (3.3 kuya ku-4.9 ft)1

kulinganiselwa

Isisindo

11.28 kg (25 lb)1

Ubude

0.52 m (1.7 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 38 km/h (24 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Yini eyayidliwa yi-Vespersaurus?

Yayidla inyama, kodwa amazinyo ayo ayengafanele ukulwa nezilwane ezinkulu. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayidla izilwane ezincane njengezibankwa nama-pterosaur, noma mhlawumbe yayidla izidumbu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-3

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-8 belandelanaisinda njengobhanana abangu-94ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-9.5 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Vespersaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Vespersaurus cishe 38 km/h (24 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Vespersaurus yayinozinyawo ezazisebenza sengathi zinomunwe owodwa omkhulu, kanti eminye iminwe yayingathinti phansi. Lokhu akuvamile kakhulu phakathi kwama-dinosaur.2 1

Izinsalela zayo zatholakala emadwaleni ayeyingxenye yogwadule olukhulu olubizwa ngokuthi i-Botucatu Desert.1

Ososayensi basebenzisa amamodeli ekhompyutha ukuhlola amazinyo nezinzipho ze-Vespersaurus. Bathola ukuthi amazinyo ayo ayengafanele ukulwa nezilwane ezinkulu, ngakho kungenzeka yayidla izilwane ezincane noma izidumbu.1

I-Vespersaurus yayingangesayizi yenja enkulu, ubude bayo bungamamitha ayi-1 kuya kwayi-1.5.1

Izinyathelo ezibukeka sengathi zenziwe yidinosaur enomunwe owodwa zatholakala endaweni efanayo, futhi ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Vespersaurus noma isihlobo sayo esiseduze yizo ezazenza.1

Isithombe sika-Vespersaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Vespersaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Vespersaurus?

Cishe imitha elilodwa kuya kwangu-1.5 ubude (3.3 kuya ku-4.9 izinyawo) futhi yayimi cishe ngamamitha angu-0.8 (2.6 izinyawo) ukuphakama. Yayinesisindo esicishe sibe ngama-11.3 kg (24.9 amaphawundi), okufana nenja enkulu.1 3

?Yini eyayidliwa yi-Vespersaurus?

Yayidla inyama, kodwa amazinyo ayo ayengafanele ukulwa nezilwane ezinkulu. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayidla izilwane ezincane njengezibankwa nama-pterosaur, noma mhlawumbe yayidla izidumbu.1 3

?Kungani i-Vespersaurus yayihamba ngomunwe owodwa?

Unyawo lwayo lwalunomunwe omkhulu ophakathi nendawo owawuthwala sonke isisindo sayo, kanti eminye iminwe emibili yayiphakanyisiwe ingathinti phansi. Lokhu kuhamba ngomunwe owodwa okungajwayelekile kungenzeka kwayisiza ukuba igijime ngokushesha noma ihambe kalula esihlabathini sogwadule.1 3

?I-Vespersaurus yaphila nini?

Ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-90 edlule. Yayihlala ogwadule olukhulu olwalumboze indawo okuyingxenye eseningizimu ye-Brazil namuhla.1 3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Vespersaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Vespersaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Langer et al. 20194
Iqembu: Ama-dino adla inyama
Umndeni / i-clade: Noasauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Ceratosauria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 121 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian / Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Goio-Erê4
Amazwe: I-Brazil4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Vespersaurus yaqanjwa ngo-2019 ngu-Max Cardoso Langer nethimba lakhe. Amathambo ayo atholakala phakathi kuka-2011 no-2015 endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Cemitério dos Pterossauros e-Brazil.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi izinyathelo ezinomunwe owodwa ezatholakala eduze zazenziwe ngempela yi-Vespersaurus noma ngenye idinosaur ehlukile.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Vespersaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
A new desert-dwelling dinosaur (Theropoda, Noasaurinae) from the Cretaceous of south Brazil (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
New dinosaur species discovered in Brazil balanced on single toes | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
Vespersaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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