Acuetzpalin

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa samanzi ngolimi lwesi-Classical Nahuatl”1

Udla: InyamaAma-ichthyosaurLate JurassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Acuetzpalin yayiyisilwane sasolwandle esibhukuda ngokushesha esasiyiphila ezilwandle ezifudumele zase-Mexico ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic. Yayibukeka njenge-dolphin kodwa empeleni yayiyisilwane sohlobo lwama-ichthyosaur, iqembu lezilwane ezidla ezinye olwandle. Umlomo wayo omude wawugcwele amazinyo abukhali okubamba izinhlanzi nezilwane ezifana ne-squid.3 1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

155 kuya ku-149 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Cerro de Palotes, Durango, e-Mexico3 2

Ubude

3.1 m (10 ft)1

isilinganiso esisekelwe esidunjini esingaphelele

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 48 km/h (30 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengezinja ezi-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-17 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-3.8

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Acuetzpalin uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Acuetzpalin cishe 48 km/h (30 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Acuetzpalin yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2020, okuyenza ibe uhlobo lokuqala olusha lwe-ichthyosaur oluchazwe kusukela ngo-2017.1

Ugebhezi lwayo lwalulondolozeke kahle kakhulu, yize lonke isidumbu sasisashoda ngezinye izingxenye.1

I-Acuetzpalin yayiyingxenye yeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-ophthalmosaurids, okwakuyizilwane ezithuthuke kakhulu emndenini wama-ichthyosaur.2

Yayiphila eminyakeni engaba yizigidi eziyi-150 edlule ngesikhathi se-Kimmeridgian se-Jurassic.3

Izinsalela zatholakala e-La Casita Formation, okwakuyilwandle olungashoni ngaleso sikhathi.1 2

I-Acuetzpalin yaziwa kuphela ngesidumbu esingaphelele, ngakho ososayensi basafunda ngayo.1

Isithombe sika-Acuetzpalin esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Acuetzpalin
Iqanjwe ngu: Barrientos-Lara and Alvarado-Ortega 20203
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Ophthalmosauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
Inkathi yamadwala: 155 kuya ku-149 wezigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: La Casita3
Amazwe: Mexico3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Acuetzpalin yatholakala ngabafundi base-National Autonomous University of Mexico phakathi kuka-1979 no-1980, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa koprofesa u-Oscar Carranza Castañeda no-René Hernández Rivera. Yaqanjwa futhi yachazwa ngu-Jair Israel Barrientos-Lara no-Jesús Alvarado-Ortega ngonyaka ka-2020.2 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Acuetzpalin yayinkulu kangakanani, ngoba isidumbu esisodwa esaziwayo sishoda ngomsila nemilenze.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Acuetzpalin (en.wikipedia.org)
Acuetzpalin carranzai gen et sp. nov. A new ophthalmosauridae (Ichthyosauria) from the Upper Jurassic of Durango, North Mexico (sciencedirect.com)
Acuetzpalin in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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