Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Plesiosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0660 kwangu-2 027

Fluvionectes

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umubhukudi womfula”1

Udla: InyamaAma-PlesiosaurLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Fluvionectes yayiyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esinentamo ende esayibhukuda emifuleni nasezindaweni lapho imifula ihlangana khona nolwandle, hhayi olwandle oluvulekile. Yayiwuhlobo lwe-plesiosaur ebizwa ngokuthi i-elasmosaur, futhi yayizingela izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane emanzini.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Izinsalela zatholakala ku-Dinosaur Park Formation eningizimu ye-Alberta, e-Canada, eduze ne-Onefour.1

Ubude

5 kuya ku-7 m (16 kuya ku-23 ft)1

I-holotype yayingaba ngu 5 m ubude, kodwa isampula elikhulu kunazo zonke elaziwayo kungenzeka ukuthi laliseduze no 7 m.

Isisindo

392 kg (864 lb)2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Fluvionectes yayidla ini?

Yayizingela izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezinomgogodla emanzini, isebenzisa amazinyo ayo amancane namaphiko anamandla ukubamba inyamazane.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-20

inde njengezinja ezi-7 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-39 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-78isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-21isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-12ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-6.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Fluvionectes uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Fluvionectes cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Fluvionectes ingenye yama-plesiosaur ambalwa atholakala emadwaleni angewona awolwandle, okusho ukuthi yayihlala emifuleni nasezindaweni lapho imifula ihlangana khona nolwandle, hhayi olwandle oluvulekile.1

I-holotype skeleton yatholakala ingahlelekile, isakazeke endaweni engaba ama-2.5 square metres, kunamathambo ezimbambo amabili kuphela ayesaxhumene.1

I-Fluvionectes yayinamathambo omhlane angama 22, okuyisici esiyingqayizivele esisiza ososayensi ukuba bayihlonze njengohlobo olusha.1

Igama elithi Fluvionectes livela emagameni esiLatini nesiGreki asho 'umubhukudi womfula', ngoba yayihlala emifuleni.1

Igama lohlobo elithi sloanae lihlonipha u-Donna Sloan, owathola i-holotype futhi wasebenza njengomdwebi wesayensi e-Royal Tyrrell Museum.1

I-Fluvionectes yayincane kunezinye eziningi ze-elasmosaurids ezazihlala olwandle, okungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi yayihlala emifuleni.1

Isithombe sika-Fluvionectes esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Fluvionectes

?I-Fluvionectes yayingakanani?

Cishe ama 5 kuya ku 5.2 metres ubude nge-holotype, kanti isampula elikhulu kunazo zonke elaziwayo kungenzeka ukuthi lafika kuma 7 metres.2 3

?I-Fluvionectes yayidla ini?

Yayizingela izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezinomgogodla emanzini, isebenzisa amazinyo ayo amancane namaphiko anamandla ukubamba inyamazane.4

?I-Fluvionectes yayihlala kuphi?

Yayihlala emifuleni nasezindaweni lapho imifula ihlangana khona nolwandle (amanzi anoshukela) kulokho okungase kube yi-Alberta, e-Canada, hhayi olwandle oluvulekile njengamanye ama-elasmosaur amaningi.2 3

?Ingabe i-Fluvionectes iyi-dinosaur?

Cha, iyi-plesiosaur, uhlobo lwesilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esasiyihlala emanzini ngesikhathi sama-dinosaur.2

Buza u-Rex ngo-Fluvionectes

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi wonke ama-plesiosaur ayehlala olwandle kuphela.

Iqiniso: I-Fluvionectes ikhombisa ukuthi amanye ama-plesiosaur ayehlala emifuleni nasezindaweni lapho imifula ihlangana khona nolwandle, hhayi olwandle oluvulekile kuphela.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Fluvionectes
Iqanjwe ngu: Campbell et al. 20215
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Elasmosauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Elasmosauridae > Sauropterygia5
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Dinosaur Park5
Amazwe: I-Canada5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 6 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-holotype yatholakala ngu-Donna Sloan ku-Dinosaur Park Formation e-Alberta, e-Canada. Yaqanjwa ngu-Campbell nozakwabo ngonyaka ka 2021.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi kungani i-Fluvionectes yayincane kune-elasmosaurids ehlala olwandle, nokuthi yayichitha impilo yayo yonke emifuleni noma yayihamba phakathi kwamanzi ahlanzekile namanzi anosawoti.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

PeerJ A new elasmosaurid (Sauropterygia: Plesiosauria) from the non-marine to paralic Dinosaur Park Formation of southern Alberta, Canada (peerj.com)
Fluvionectes (en.wikipedia.org)
A new elasmosaurid (Sauropterygia: Plesiosauria) from the non-marine to paralic Dinosaur Park Formation of southern Alberta, Canada (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
New Late Cretaceous Marine Reptile publication by M. Ryan and J. Campbell | Department of Earth Sciences (earthsci.carleton.ca)
Fluvionectes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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