Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Plesiosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1148 kwangu-2 027

Mauriciosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isilwane sika-Mauricio, esaqanjwa ngo-Mauricio Fernández”1

Udla: InyamaAma-PlesiosaurLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Mauriciosaurus yayiyisilwane sasolwandle esinezintamo ezimfushane esayibhukuda ezilwandle ezifudumele zase-Mexico eminyakeni engu-90 yezigidi edlule. Yayinomzimba omuhle wokubhukuda nezimpiko ezine, futhi ithambo layo lilondolozeke kahle kangangokuba ososayensi bakwazi ukubona isikhumba sayo nemisipha!1 4

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Vallecillo, Nuevo León, Mexico1

Ubude

1.9 m (6.2 ft)2

isibonelo esisodwa esaziwayo sinobude obungamamitha angu-1.9, futhi sithambo esicishe saba siphelele

Isisindo

79 kg (174 lb)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Mauriciosaurus yayidliwani?

Ososayensi abazi ngokuqinisekile, kodwa njengesilwane sasolwandle sohlobo lwe-polycotylid, kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasolwandle.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-4

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-16isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-4isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-2.5ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-8.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Mauriciosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Mauriciosaurus cishe 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Mauriciosaurus iyisilwane sasolwandle sokuqala sohlobo lwe-polycotylid esatholakala e-Mexico.1

Ithambo layo lilondoloze izicubu ezithambile njengesikhumba, imisipha, ngisho nezakhiwo ezifana nezikali, okuyinto engavamile kakhulu ezilwaneni zasolwandle.1

Ukuma komzimba okubonakala ezicutshini ezithambile ezilondolozekile kusikisela ukuthi yayibhukuda ngesivinini esifana nezimfudu zanamuhla ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-leatherback turtle.1

Yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Early Turonian phakathi ne-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba ngu-93.9 kuya ku-89.8 yezigidi edlule.4

Ithambo latholakala ngo-2011 ngabasebenzi emayini yamatshe e-limestone eduze ne-Vallecillo, e-Mexico.1

I-Mauriciosaurus yayinezimpiko ezingamamitha angu-1.15 ububanzi, okuyenza ibe isilwane sasolwandle esincane.2

Isithombe sika-Mauriciosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Mauriciosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Mauriciosaurus?

Ubude bawo bungaba ngamamitha angu 1.9 kuya ku 2.1, kanti amaphiko awo anobubanzi obungamamitha angu 1.15. Kwakuyisilwane sasolwandle esincane kakhulu sohlobo lwe-plesiosaur.3 1

?I-Mauriciosaurus yayidliwani?

Ososayensi abazi ngokuqinisekile, kodwa njengesilwane sasolwandle sohlobo lwe-polycotylid, kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasolwandle.3

?Ingabe i-Mauriciosaurus yayikwazi ukubhukuda ngokushesha?

Yebo. Ukuma komzimba wayo nezicubu ezithambile kusikisela ukuthi yayibhukuda ngesivinini esifana nezimfudu zanamuhla i-leatherback turtle, okuyenza ibe umbhukudi osheshayo.3 1

?Ingabe i-Mauriciosaurus iyidinosaur?

Cha. I-Mauriciosaurus iyisilwane sasolwandle, isilwane esiphila olwandle, hhayi idinosaur.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Mauriciosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Mauriciosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Frey et al. 20174
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Polycotylidae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia4
Inkathi yamadwala: 94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka (Turonian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Agua Nueva4
Amazwe: Mexico4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Mauriciosaurus yaqanjwa ngo-2017 ngu-Frey nozakwabo ngokusekelwe kuthambo olucishe luphelele olwatholakala ngo-2011 ngabasebenzi basezimayini e-Vallecillo, e-Mexico. Igama lohlobo oluthi fernandezi lihlonipha u-Mauricio Fernández, umuntu othanda izinto zakudala zase-Mexico.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Mauriciosaurus yayizisebenzisa kanjani izimpiko zayo ukubhukuda, nokuthi imibala yesikhumba sayo yayiyeyokuzifihla noma eyokuzibonakalisa.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

6901-(5)Frey (boletinsgm.igeolcu.unam.mx)
A new polycotylid plesiosaur with extensive soft tissue preservation from the early Late Cretaceous of northeast Mexico (redalyc.org)
Mauriciosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Mauriciosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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