Palmula

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umkhonto wendwangu yomkhumbi”1

Udla: InyamaAma-PlesiosaurLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Palmula yayiyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esincane nesishashalazayo, esayehlala ezilwandle ezingashoni zaseNyakatho Melika eminyakeni engaba ngu-90 million edlule. Yayinezintshwele ezine ezimise okwezindwangu zomkhumbi kanye nentamo emfushane, okwenza ukuba ibe umzingeli osheshayo wezinhlanzi nezinkalankala.1 2

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule2

Late Cretaceous

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Palmula cishe 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Palmula yayiyisilwane sohlobo lwe-polycotylid plesiosaur, okuyiqembu lama-plesiosaur anezintamo ezimfushane ayeyizishashalazi ezisheshayo.1

Igama layo lisho ukuthi 'umkhonto wendwangu yomkhumbi' ngoba amathambo ezintshwele zayo ayemise okwamaphedali ayisikwele.1

Amathambo ezintshwele zayo ayecishe abe yizikwele, ngokungafani namanye ama-plesiosaur ayenamathambo ezintshwele amafushane futhi abanzi.1

I-Palmula yayiphila ngesikhathi sokuqala se-Turonian, eminyakeni engaba ngu-93 kuya ku-90 million edlule.2 1

Kutholakale insalela eyodwa kuphela ye-Palmula, ehlanganisa izingxenye zokhalo, umgogodla, nentshwele ephelele yangakwesokudla.1

I-Palmula ekuqaleni yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Palmula, kodwa lelo gama lase lisetshenziswa esilwaneni esihlukile, ngakho ososayensi kamuva balishintsha laba ngu-Palmulasaurus.2

Isithombe sika-Palmula esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Buza u-Rex ngo-Palmula

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Palmula
Iqanjwe ngu: Albright et al. 20072
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Polycotylidae2
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia2
Inkathi yamadwala: 94 kuya ku-90 wezigidi zeminyaka (Turonian)2
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database2
Ukutholakala: I-Palmula yaqanjwa ngo-2007 ngu-L. Barry Albright III, David D. Gillette, kanye no-Alan L. Titus ngokusekelwe ensaleleni eyatholakala eTropic Shale eningizimu yeUtah.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Palmula yayikhula ibe nkulu kangakanani, ngoba kutholakale isidumbu sayo esingaphelele esisodwa kuphela.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

doc.rero.ch (doc.rero.ch)
Palmula in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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